blocked

/blɒkt/ (bre, ipa) · /blɑːkt/ (ame, ipa)

blocked — adjective

  • blockedpositive
  • blockedercomparative
  • blockedestsuperlative

1. describes a pipe, tube, road, or other passage that has something inside it or c

1.形容詞B1
釋義

describes a pipe, tube, road, or other passage that has something inside it or covering its opening, so that liquids, air, or vehicles cannot move through.

例句

The plumber said the kitchen drain is completely blocked with grease and food scraps.

pattern: blocked with [substance]

After the storm, a fallen tree left the mountain road blocked for several hours.

同義詞
  • clogged

    more specific; used for pipes and drains filled with sticky or soft material

  • obstructed

    more formal; often used for official reports or signs

  • jammed

    suggests moving parts stuck together, e.g. a jammed lock

反義詞

文法句型

be + blocked

remain + blocked

get + blocked

blocked + noun

用法筆記

Often used with 'completely', 'totally', or 'partially' to describe how much of the passage is obstructed. With pipes and drains, 'clogged' is a common near-synonym but is more specific to sticky or soft blockages.

常見錯誤

The pipe is blocking.
The pipe is blocked.
💡'blocked' is the adjective describing the state; 'blocking' is a verb form describing an ongoing action.

2. describes a person, animal, or vehicle that is stopped from moving forward or re

2.形容詞B1
釋義

describes a person, animal, or vehicle that is stopped from moving forward or reaching a place because someone or something is in the way.

例句

The striker was blocked by two defenders and could not reach the goal.

passive: blocked by [person/obstacle]

Firefighters found the emergency exit blocked by a pile of storage boxes in the hallway.

同義詞
  • hindered

    more formal; suggests partial rather than complete obstruction

  • barred

    suggests an official or structural barrier

  • stopped

    more general; less specific about how the obstruction happened

反義詞

文法句型

be + blocked + by + noun

blocked from + -ing

用法筆記

Common in sports contexts to describe a defender stopping an attacker. Also frequent in emergency and traffic reporting. Often followed by 'by' to specify the obstacle or the person causing the block.

常見錯誤

The defender blocked the player' (when describing the defender's action, not the player's state).
The player was blocked by the defender.
💡Use passive voice when describing the blocked player's situation.

3. describes a bank account, credit card, phone number, or online service that has

3.形容詞B2
釋義

describes a bank account, credit card, phone number, or online service that has been disabled or made temporarily unavailable by a company or authority, usually for security, payment, or policy reasons.

例句

The accountant could not pay the bill because his company credit card had been blocked.

passive: had been blocked

After entering the wrong password three times, her online banking account was blocked for security reasons.

passive: was blocked for [reason]

同義詞
  • frozen

    common for bank accounts and credit cards; suggests temporary suspension

  • suspended

    more formal; implies a temporary measure pending review

  • disabled

    technical term for online services and features

反義詞
  • active

    working and available for use

  • enabled

    technical opposite, especially for online services

文法句型

be + blocked

get + blocked

have + noun + blocked

用法筆記

Frequently used in passive constructions ('was blocked', 'has been blocked', 'got blocked'). The subject is usually the user of the account, not the company that did the blocking. When describing a credit card, 'frozen' is a common synonym in informal contexts.

常見錯誤

My card is blocking.
My card has been blocked.
💡Accounts and cards are disabled by someone else, so use the passive form.