brill
Word family
- brilliantadjectiveB1
- brilliantlyadverbB2
- brilliancenounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
For adjective sense 1, brill is short, upbeat British slang for saying something is extremely good. Great is the broad everyday choice and sounds more neutral. Excellent is stronger in quality but more formal, so it fits school reports, work emails, and careful praise better than brill. Brilliant is the full form behind brill and often feels a little more emphatic or expressive. Fantastic adds excitement and surprise, but it can sound stronger than needed for small things. Say 'The trip was brill' with friends after a fun day out. Say 'The trip was excellent' in a review or report.
Etymology
Brill has two different histories. The fish name appears in Middle English as brell and is probably linked to a Celtic source, perhaps an old Cornish word connected with the idea of being speckled. The informal adjective is much newer and simply shortens brilliant in British speech. So the sea-fish noun and the praise word look the same today, but they did not grow from the same earlier word.