bunk

/bʌŋk/ (bre, ipa) · [bˈʌŋk] /bʌŋk/ (ame, ipa) · [bˈʌŋk] /ˈbəŋk How to pronounce bunk (audio)/ (ame, mw)

bunk — noun

  • bunksingular
  • bunksplural

1. either sleeping place in a two-level bed frame, with one bed above the other.

1.名詞B1
釋義

either sleeping place in a two-level bed frame, with one bed above the other.

例句

Constanza chose the top bunk because the cabin floor stayed cold.

choose the top bunk

Kofi slid a book under the bunk before the camp bell rang.

同義詞
  • bunk bed

    names the whole stacked unit rather than one sleeping place

文法句型

top/bottom bunk

climb into + a bunk

用法筆記

Usually refers to one sleeping space inside a bunk-bed set. People often specify top bunk or bottom bunk when they need to distinguish the two places.

2. a narrow fixed bed built against the side of a ship, train, or similar vehicle.

2.名詞B2
釋義

a narrow fixed bed built against the side of a ship, train, or similar vehicle.

例句

Matthew stored a backpack under the bunk before the overnight train left.

under the bunk

Sayaka pulled the curtain around the bunk and turned off the lamp.

同義詞
  • berth

    used especially for a built-in sleeping place on a ship or train

文法句型

sleep in + a bunk

under the bunk

用法筆記

Common on ships and older trains, where the bed is built into the wall or frame rather than standing free in the room.

3. ideas or talk that you dismiss as foolish, empty, or simply not true.

3.名詞B2
釋義

ideas or talk that you dismiss as foolish, empty, or simply not true.

例句

Selim laughed and called the online miracle cure story pure bunk.

call something pure bunk

The mayor said the bribery rumor was bunk and showed the receipts.

同義詞
  • nonsense

    broader and works in neutral as well as informal styles

  • rubbish

    common British alternative for something judged absurd or false

  • baloney

    strongly informal and often playful in tone

文法句型

call something bunk

be complete bunk

用法筆記

Used when a speaker strongly rejects a claim, story, or opinion. It is much more dismissive and informal than saying something is merely inaccurate.

4. a place to sleep, especially a plain bed prepared for temporary or rough use.

4.名詞C1
釋義

a place to sleep, especially a plain bed prepared for temporary or rough use.

例句

Workers spread two blankets over a bunk in the storage shed.

a bunk in a temporary shelter

The hikers shared a rough bunk beside the stove at the refuge.

同義詞
  • cot

    usually a portable narrow bed rather than a general sleeping place

  • bed

    broader and less focused on rough or temporary conditions

文法句型

have/get a bunk

a rough bunk

用法筆記

This older use stresses the sleeping place itself rather than a specific kind of furniture. It often appears in camps, shelters, and other basic sleeping arrangements.

bunk — verb