businesswoman
Word family
- businessnounA2
- businessmannounA2
- businesspersonnounB2
- businesswomennounA2
- busyadjectiveA1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words describe people active in commerce, but they highlight different things. 'Businesswoman' specifies that the person is female and works in business, often at a senior level; it is the most general term for a woman in this field. 'Entrepreneur' shifts the focus to risk-taking — someone who founds and runs their own venture, regardless of gender. 'Executive' points to rank inside an organisation, such as a director or vice-president, rather than ownership. 'Businessperson' is the gender-neutral umbrella term, increasingly preferred in formal or news writing. So Maya, who owns three coffee shops, is both a businesswoman and an entrepreneur, while a salaried company director is more naturally called an executive.
Common collocations
Nouns
- businesswoman of the year
- group of businesswomen
Phrases
- a successful businesswoman
- a leading businesswoman
- a self-made businesswoman
- Asia's top businesswomen
Prepositions
- businesswoman from [place]
- businesswoman in [industry]
- businesswoman of [nationality]
Etymology
Formed in English in the early 1600s by joining 'business' (Old English 'bisignes', meaning anxiety or occupation, from 'busy') with 'woman' (Old English 'wifman', literally 'wife-person'). The word stayed rare until the late 19th century, when more women entered commerce and a specific label was needed alongside the older 'businessman'.