cable

/ˈkeɪbl/ (bre, ipa) · [kˈebəl] /ˈkeɪbl/ (ame, ipa) · [kˈebəl] /ˈkā-bəl/ (ame, mw) · /ˈkeɪ.bəl/ (bre, ipa) · [kˈebəl] /ˈkeɪ.bəl/ (ame, ipa)

cable — noun

  • cablesingular
  • cablesplural

1. a bundle of protected wires that carries power or electronic signals from one pl

1.名詞B1
釋義

a bundle of protected wires that carries power or electronic signals from one place to another.

例句

The electrician replaced the damaged cable behind the kitchen oven.

cable behind + appliance

A loose cable under Gita's desk kept cutting off the printer.

同義詞
  • wire

    broader; can mean one thin metal strand as well as an electrical line

  • cord

    usually softer and shorter, especially for household devices

文法句型

power cable

cable behind/under + [thing]

用法筆記

Usually refers to something thicker and more protected than an ordinary cord. It can carry electricity, internet data, phone signals, or video signals.

2. television service sent through underground cables instead of being picked up th

2.名詞B1
釋義

television service sent through underground cables instead of being picked up through the air.

例句

My grandparents still pay for cable even though they stream most shows.

pay for cable

The hotel lost cable during the storm, but the Wi-Fi stayed on.

同義詞
  • cable TV

    more explicit; names the television service directly

  • pay TV

    broader; can include satellite and streaming packages too

文法句型

watch cable

pay for cable

on cable

用法筆記

In everyday use, this is often short for cable television. In some contexts, especially in North America, the same system may also include bundled internet or phone service.

常見錯誤

We bought a cable to watch the final.
We bought cable to watch the final.
💡here cable means the service, not one physical wire.

3. a very strong rope or metal line used to pull, hold, or support something heavy.

3.名詞B2
釋義

a very strong rope or metal line used to pull, hold, or support something heavy.

例句

Workers tightened the main cable before the bridge opened at dawn.

bridge cable

A rusted cable snapped and dropped the gate onto the gravel.

同義詞
  • rope

    more general and often made from fiber rather than metal

  • line

    broader; used especially in sailing and technical work

文法句型

steel cable

ship's cable

bridge cable

用法筆記

This sense is about something heavy-duty that holds or moves weight. Distinguish it from sense 1, which is about wires for power or signals.

4. an old-style telegraph message, often sent quickly over a long distance or to an

4.名詞C1
釋義

an old-style telegraph message, often sent quickly over a long distance or to another country.

例句

Before the ceremony, the family received a cable from Andrei in Nairobi.

receive a cable from + place

The newspaper printed the cable beside its report on the election.

同義詞
  • telegram

    the most direct modern gloss for this historical item

  • cablegram

    more formal and old-fashioned

文法句型

send a cable

receive a cable from + [place/person]

用法筆記

Mostly seen in history books, older news reports, or fiction set before email became normal.

常見錯誤

She sent a cable by email this morning.
She sent an email this morning.
💡a cable is a historical telegram, not a modern electronic message.

cable — verb