chine

IPA/tʃaɪn/
IPA/tʃaɪn/

chine — noun

  • chinesingular
  • chinesplural

1. the row of bones that runs along the middle of the back of a four-legged animal,

1.名詞C1
釋義

the row of bones that runs along the middle of the back of a four-legged animal, forming the spine from the skull to the tail

例句

The butcher carefully split the pig's **chine** so the ribs would roast evenly.

split the chine — butchery preparation

Kenji studied the deer **chine** to see how the muscles attach to the vertebrae.

the chine of [animal] skeleton

同義詞
  • backbone

    the most common everyday term; 'chine' is more specific to animals and butchery

  • spine

    used for both humans and animals in medical contexts

  • vertebral column

    formal anatomical term; overly technical for everyday use

文法句型

the chine of [animal]

2. meat from an animal's back that still has a section of the spine running through

2.名詞C1
釋義

meat from an animal's back that still has a section of the spine running through the middle, often sold for roasting

例句

Pedro ordered a roasted **chine** of pork with crackling from the Sunday menu.

roasted chine of [animal] — British Sunday roast dish

The recipe uses a lamb **chine** rubbed with garlic, rosemary, and olive oil before roasting.

lamb chine + herb rub — roasting preparation

同義詞
  • rack

    overlapping but not identical; a rack usually refers to ribs (e.g. rack of lamb) whereas a chine includes more of the backbone area

  • loin

    refers to the meat on either side of the backbone rather than the bone-in cut

文法句型

[type of animal] chine

chine of [animal]

用法筆記

This sense is used mainly in British butchery and cooking contexts. In American English, 'bone-in roast' or 'rack' is more common.

常見錯誤

I bought a chine of beef, which is a boneless roast.
I bought a chine of beef, which still has the backbone attached.
💡a chine always includes part of the backbone.

chine — verb