loin

/lɔɪn/ (bre, ipa) · /lɔɪn/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlȯin/ (ame, mw)

loin — noun

  • loinsingular
  • loinsplural

1. meat taken from an animal's upper back, near the hip end.

1.名詞C1
釋義

meat taken from an animal's upper back, near the hip end.

例句

The butcher trimmed the fat from the pork loin before weighing it.

trim fat from a pork loin

For dinner, Eve roasted a loin of lamb with garlic and carrots.

loin of lamb

同義詞
  • tenderloin

    a smaller and usually softer strip from inside the loin area

  • sirloin

    a specific cut from the rear part of the loin, especially in beef

  • cut

    a broad general word for a piece of meat, not this exact area

文法句型

pork loin

loin of lamb

slice the loin

用法筆記

Usually names the whole cut in phrases such as pork loin or loin of lamb. Distinguish it from tenderloin and sirloin, which are more specific named cuts from nearby parts.

常見錯誤

We bought pig loin meat for dinner.
We bought pork loin for dinner.
💡English normally uses the fixed food phrase 'pork loin', not 'pig loin meat'.

2. the lower side of the body near the hips and groin, sometimes referring to the g

2.名詞C2
釋義

the lower side of the body near the hips and groin, sometimes referring to the genitals.

例句

The nurse checked Christopher's right loin for swelling after the fall.

right loin in medical-style use

A sharp pain spread from Tariq's lower back into his right loin.

pain in the right loin

同義詞
  • groin

    more exact for the area where the legs join the body

  • lower back

    points higher on the body and avoids the sexual-organ meaning

  • hip

    names the outer side joint area rather than the middle front region

文法句型

pain in the loin

left loin

across the loins

用法筆記

Mostly used in formal, literary, or medical-style English, often in the plural loins. In ordinary conversation, speakers usually choose a more exact everyday word such as lower back, groin, or hips.

常見錯誤

My loins hurt after sitting all day.
My lower back hurts after sitting all day.
💡In everyday English, people usually name the exact body area instead of using the formal word loin.