co-educational
Word family
- co-educationnounC1
- coedadjectiveC1
- educateverbB1
- educationaladjectiveB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
These four labels describe how a school groups its students by gender. 'Co-educational' is the formal, full-length adjective preferred in policy documents and prospectuses. 'Mixed' is the everyday British alternative — 'a mixed school' is the term parents and pupils actually use in speech. 'Coed' is the informal American shortening, very common in conversation and college brochures but unusual in formal British writing. 'Single-sex' is the direct opposite: it covers all-boys and all-girls schools alike. So a school might advertise itself as 'co-educational' on its website, be called 'mixed' by local parents, described as 'coed' by an American visitor, and contrasted with the 'single-sex' grammar school down the road.
Common collocations
Nouns
- co-educational school
- co-educational college
- co-educational class
- co-educational institution
- co-educational academy
Adverbs
- fully co-educational
- newly co-educational
Phrases
- become co-educational
- go co-educational
Etymology
Built from the prefix 'co-' (together) plus the adjective 'educational'. The noun 'co-education' was coined in mid-19th-century American writing on schooling, when reformers debated whether boys and girls should sit in the same classroom. The adjective 'co-educational' followed soon after and entered British use by the 1880s, spreading as more universities and grammar schools opened their doors to both sexes.