colleagues
Word family
- colleaguenounA2
- collegialadjectiveC1
- collegialitynounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Colleague is a professional word for someone you work with or someone in the same field. Coworker usually points more directly to sharing the same employer or office. Teammate is narrower because it suggests one project group, sports side, or department team. Peer emphasizes equal level, status, or experience, so a peer may not actually work beside you. In a hospital, a doctor can talk about colleagues across different branches, but the nurses on one shift may be described more naturally as coworkers or teammates.
Common collocations
Etymology
Colleagues comes from colleague, which entered English through French from Latin collega, a word for a person appointed together with another person to the same office. Over time, the meaning widened from official partners in a post to people who work in the same job setting or profession.
First known use
1533
1533, in the meaning defined above