deportee
Word family
- deportverbB2
- deportationnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
A deportee is specifically someone whom a government legally orders to leave the country, usually because of immigration violations or a court ruling. An exile, by contrast, may leave for political reasons — sometimes by choice, sometimes under pressure — but not necessarily through a formal legal process. A refugee flees their home country out of fear of war or persecution and seeks protection elsewhere; their departure is an act of survival, not a legal penalty. An expelled person is the broadest term: you can be expelled from a school, a club, or a country, so it lacks the specific immigration-law weight that deportee carries. In short: a deportee faces a legal removal order; an exile faces political pressure; a refugee faces danger; an expelled person faces any kind of forced ejection.
Common collocations
Nouns
- deportee status
- deportee case
Phrases
- listed as a deportee
- named as a deportee
- treated as a deportee
Prepositions
- deportee from
- deportee to
Etymology
Formed from the verb deport (itself from Latin deportare, meaning 'to carry away') plus the suffix -ee, which marks the person who receives or undergoes the action. The word entered English in the late 19th century as immigration laws became more formalised.
First known use
1865
1865, in the meaning defined above