desolation

/ˌdesəˈleɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · [dˌɛsəlˈeʃən] /ˌdesəˈleɪʃn/ (ame, ipa) · [dˌɛsəlˈeʃən] /ˌde-sə-ˈlā-shən How to pronounce desolation (audio) ˌde-zə-/ (ame, mw)

desolation — noun

1. the bleak condition of a place after people, life, or buildings have disappeared

1.名詞C2
釋義

the bleak condition of a place after people, life, or buildings have disappeared or been ruined.

例句

After the wildfire, Sana stood in desolation among black trees and melted fences.

stand in desolation after + disaster

The abandoned mining town was a scene of desolation by the frozen lake.

a scene of desolation

同義詞
  • devastation

    stresses severe destruction, often after a violent event

  • ruin

    can describe the damaged state or what remains after destruction

  • bleakness

    broader and can describe weather or mood as well as a place

反義詞
  • renewal

    focuses on life or activity returning after damage

  • prosperity

    suggests a place is active, successful, and full of life

文法句型

a scene of desolation

desolation after + disaster

desolation of + place

用法筆記

Often used for places damaged by war, disaster, or long abandonment. Distinguish from sense 2: this sense describes the condition of a place, not a person's emotion.

2. deep loneliness and sorrow, especially when someone feels abandoned after a pain

2.名詞C2
釋義

deep loneliness and sorrow, especially when someone feels abandoned after a painful loss.

例句

When the last guest left, Élise felt desolation in the silent apartment.

feel desolation in + place

Kevin's voice carried real desolation after his brother moved overseas.

desolation after + separation

同義詞
  • loneliness

    less intense and does not always imply grief

  • despair

    stronger and emphasizes loss of hope more than isolation

  • heartbreak

    often tied to love or family pain rather than general abandonment

反義詞
  • comfort

    suggests emotional support that eases suffering

  • hope

    focuses on expectation of something better ahead

文法句型

feel desolation after + loss

a look of desolation

speak with desolation in + voice

用法筆記

Often follows loss, separation, or disappointment and commonly appears with verbs like feel, show, or carry. Distinguish from sense 1: this sense is about a person's inner state rather than ruined surroundings.