loneliness

/ˈləʊnlinəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈləʊnlinəs/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlōnlēnə̇s -lin-/ (ame, mw)

loneliness — noun

1. the sad feeling of being without friends, family, or anyone to talk to, often la

1.名詞B2
釋義

the sad feeling of being without friends, family, or anyone to talk to, often lasting a long time

例句

After moving to a new city, Beatrix felt a deep loneliness that lasted for months.

adjective + loneliness: deep loneliness

The old fisherman's loneliness lifted when he began teaching children at the harbour.

loneliness as subject + verb: loneliness lifted

同義詞
  • isolation

    focuses on being physically separate from others; can be neutral or negative, while loneliness is always emotional

  • solitude

    positively valued time spent alone by choice, unlike the unhappiness of loneliness

  • desolation

    more intense, suggesting devastation and utter emptiness; closer to grief than simple sadness

反義詞
  • companionship

    the presence of someone to share time with, the opposite of the feeling of being alone

  • belonging

    the feeling of being accepted and included by a group, opposite of the exclusion loneliness brings

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

Unlike solitude, which can be a positive or chosen state, loneliness always carries a negative emotional meaning of sadness or longing for connection.

常見錯誤

I enjoy loneliness when I read books at home.
I enjoy solitude when I read books at home.
💡'solitude' describes a positive, chosen aloneness, while 'loneliness' is the unhappy feeling of being alone.

2. the quality of a place that feels empty, quiet, and far from where people live

2.名詞C1
釋義

the quality of a place that feels empty, quiet, and far from where people live

例句

The loneliness of the desert stretched for miles in every direction.

possessive construction: loneliness of [place]

Hikers were drawn to the peaceful loneliness of the mountain trail.

adjective + loneliness: peaceful loneliness

同義詞
  • remoteness

    focuses on physical distance from civilization; more neutral in tone

  • desolation

    stronger, suggesting barrenness and a sense of abandonment or emptiness

  • seclusion

    suggests being hidden or sheltered from view, sometimes by choice

反義詞
  • bustle

    busy, noisy activity of a crowded place, the opposite of a remote quiet area

  • congestion

    being crowded or blocked with people or traffic

文法句型

uncountable noun

用法筆記

This sense applies to landscapes, buildings, or areas — not to people. It describes the atmosphere of a remote location rather than an emotional state.

常見錯誤

The loneliness of the old house made me feel sad.' (could mean either sense)
The loneliness of the old house kept visitors away for years.
💡specifying 'visitors' and 'kept away' makes it clear you mean the place's remoteness, not an emotion.