dissociative

IPA/dɪˈsəʊ.ʃə.tɪv/
IPA/dɪˈsoʊ.ʃə.t̬ɪv/

dissociative — adjective

  • dissociativepositive
  • more dissociativecomparative
  • most dissociativesuperlative

1. relating to a mental health condition in which a person feels disconnected from

1.形容詞C1
釋義

relating to a mental health condition in which a person feels disconnected from their own thoughts, memories, or sense of identity, often as if they are watching themselves from outside their body.

例句

After the accident, Jin could not remember the crash — his doctor said it was dissociative amnesia.

predicative: dissociative + medical noun (amnesia)

Greta told her therapist that she sometimes has dissociative episodes during which nothing feels real.

collocation: dissociative + episode

同義詞
  • disconnected

    less clinical; describes a general feeling of separation without a formal diagnosis

  • detached

    broader; can describe emotional distance that is not necessarily pathological

反義詞
  • grounded

    feeling present and connected to one's body and surroundings

文法句型

dissociative + noun (amnesia, disorder, episode)

用法筆記

Frequently appears before medical nouns such as 'disorder', 'amnesia', 'episode', and 'fugue' in clinical contexts.

常見錯誤

She felt dissociative after staying up all night.
She had a dissociative episode after a traumatic event.
💡'dissociative' describes a clinical condition, not ordinary tiredness or distraction.

2. describes a substance that causes users to feel detached from their surroundings

2.形容詞C1
釋義

describes a substance that causes users to feel detached from their surroundings, their body, or their normal sensory experience, often producing a trance-like state.

例句

Brandon warned his friends that the powder had strong dissociative properties.

collocation: dissociative + properties

Some dissociative drugs are used legally as anaesthetics in veterinary clinics.

同義詞
  • hallucinogenic

    describes drugs that cause hallucinations, which may or may not involve dissociation

  • psychedelic

    broader category including drugs that alter perception, not specifically detachment from reality

文法句型

dissociative + noun (drug, substance, effect, properties)

用法筆記

Typically used attributively before 'drug', 'substance', or 'effect'. Not used predicatively to describe a person's ordinary behaviour (e.g. 'He felt dissociative' is non-standard — use 'disconnected' or 'spaced out' instead).

常見錯誤

The medicine made me feel dissociative.
The medicine had dissociative effects.
💡'dissociative' as an adjective describes the substance's property, not the person's feeling.

dissociative — noun