dub
/dʌb/ (bre, ipa) · /dʌb/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈdəb/ (ame, mw)
dub — verb
- dubpresent simple I / you / we / they
- dubshe / she / it
- dubbedpast simple
- dubbing-ing form
1. to give a person, thing, or place a descriptive or humorous name that reflects w
to give a person, thing, or place a descriptive or humorous name that reflects what you think about them.
Journalists dubbed the young athlete 'the rising star' after she won three gold medals.
dub + object + nickname in quotation marks
Local residents dubbed the old bridge 'the rattler' because it shakes when trucks cross it.
dub + place + nickname with reason clause
Nkechi's teammates dubbed her 'the general' for the way she organised every practice session.
The tech magazine dubbed the new tablet a 'laptop killer' because of its powerful processor.
文法句型
dub + object + noun phrase (the name/label)
用法筆記
Frequently used in journalism and informal speech. The nickname is usually placed in quotation marks or after 'a'/'an'. The object can be a person, a place, or a product.
常見錯誤
2. to formally grant a man the title of knight in a ceremony where a monarch touche
to formally grant a man the title of knight in a ceremony where a monarch touches both the man's shoulders using a sword while announcing his new rank.
The queen dubbed the famous actor Sir Owen during a ceremony at Windsor Castle.
passive structure: monarch dubs + person + title
King Henry II dubbed several loyal soldiers after their victory in the battle of 1174.
historical context: monarch + dubs + multiple people
In a televised ceremony, the prince dubbed the surgeon a knight for his work in global health.
The kneeling officer held still as the king dubbed him with a ceremonial sword.
- knight
used also as a verb but is much rarer; 'dub' is the traditional term
- confer knighthood on
more formal and descriptive, less common in everyday language
文法句型
dub + person + (a) knight
be dubbed (a) knight
用法筆記
Limited to the British honours system and historical contexts. The subject is usually a monarch or royal representative. The verb is most commonly used in the passive or in past-tense historical narrative.
常見錯誤
3. to create a new audio track for a film or programme by recording over the existi
to create a new audio track for a film or programme by recording over the existing speech using a different language.
The popular anime was dubbed into Spanish and became a hit across Latin America.
passive: be dubbed into [language]
The studio hired native speakers to dub the documentary into Mandarin and Cantonese.
active: hire + to dub + object + into + language
Elena prefers watching films in their original language rather than dubbed versions.
Engineers are dubbing the final episode this week so the series airs on time next month.
- subtitle
adds text translation without replacing the original audio track
文法句型
dub + film/programme + into + language
dubbed + from + language + into + language
用法筆記
Distinguish from 'subtitle', which adds text without changing the audio. 'Dubbed into [language]' is the most common prepositional pattern. The past participle 'dubbed' is often used as an adjective before nouns like 'version', 'film', or 'series'.
常見錯誤
dub — noun
1. a reggae-based genre of recorded music where the original singing is stripped aw
a reggae-based genre of recorded music where the original singing is stripped away and sound effects like echo, reverb, and drum patterns are blended into an instrumental remix.
Dub music first appeared in Jamaica in the late 1960s, pioneered by sound-system engineers.
origin context: Jamaica, 1960s
The DJ played a mix of classic dub and reggae at the beach party last Saturday.
collocation: dub and reggae
Astrid bought a vinyl record of original dub tracks from a shop in Kingston.
The heavy bass and echo effects in dub music influenced the rise of electronic dance genres.
用法筆記
Usually uncountable ('I love dub'). Can be countable when referring to a specific recording ('a classic dub from 1972'). The term often appears as a modifier: 'dub music', 'dub artist', 'dub track'.