feeder

feeder — noun

  • feedersingular
  • feedersplural

1. a small container or holder that you hang outside or place in a cage so that bir

1.名詞B2
釋義

a small container or holder that you hang outside or place in a cage so that birds, fish, or other animals can come and take food from it.

例句

Tara filled the bird feeder in her garden with sunflower seeds.

compound: bird feeder

A grey squirrel kept stealing peanuts from the feeder on the back fence.

common pattern: feeder + on + location

同義詞
  • trough

    open container at ground level for farm animals, not hung

  • dispenser

    more general; any device that releases something in measured amounts

文法句型

bird feeder

fish feeder

用法筆記

Usually appears in compounds naming the animal it serves: bird feeder, hummingbird feeder, fish feeder, deer feeder. The animal name comes before 'feeder'.

常見錯誤

I bought a feeder for birds.
I bought a bird feeder.
💡native speakers prefer the compound form when naming the target animal.

2. a part inside a machine that automatically moves material, such as paper, wire,

2.名詞C1
釋義

a part inside a machine that automatically moves material, such as paper, wire, or grain, from a supply area into the working section of the machine.

例句

The printer's paper feeder jammed halfway through Indra's exam papers.

compound: paper feeder

Leo replaced a broken wire feeder on the welding robot at the factory.

compound: wire feeder

同義詞
  • hopper

    specifically a wide-topped funnel that holds bulk material above the feeder

  • conveyor

    moves material over longer distances; usually a belt or chain

文法句型

paper feeder

automatic feeder

用法筆記

Often appears in compounds naming the material moved (paper feeder, grain feeder) or the speed quality (automatic feeder, manual feeder).

3. a baby, child, or animal described by the way they eat or by what they eat, espe

3.名詞C1
釋義

a baby, child, or animal described by the way they eat or by what they eat, especially when the eating habit is worth noting.

例句

Daichi's baby sister is a slow feeder and takes nearly an hour for one bottle.

common pattern: slow feeder

Owls are night feeders and only hunt for mice after sunset.

common pattern: night feeder (compound)

同義詞
  • eater

    more general; 'a picky eater' is the everyday equivalent of 'a fussy feeder'

文法句型

fussy/picky feeder

[type] + feeder

用法筆記

Most common with a describing word in front: slow feeder, fussy feeder, night feeder, bottom feeder. Rarely used on its own to mean 'someone who eats'.

常見錯誤

She is a feeder at this restaurant.
She is a customer at this restaurant.
💡'feeder' is not used as a general word for a person eating a meal.

4. a smaller river, road, railway line, or service that joins a larger one and brin

4.名詞C1
釋義

a smaller river, road, railway line, or service that joins a larger one and brings water, traffic, or passengers into it.

例句

Three small feeders bring fresh mountain water into Lake Renata each spring.

feeder + into + larger body

Dylan drove along a narrow feeder that joined the main highway near the airport.

feeder + joined + main road

同義詞
  • tributary

    specifically a smaller river joining a larger one; more formal and water-only

  • branch

    any smaller line splitting from or joining a main one; broader than feeder

反義詞
  • main

    the larger central road, river, or line that the feeder joins

文法句型

feeder + into/to + [larger thing]

用法筆記

Often used attributively as 'feeder road', 'feeder stream', 'feeder line', 'feeder bus'. The structure highlights that the smaller thing exists to serve a larger one.

5. an old-fashioned word for a cloth or plastic cover tied around a small child's n

5.名詞C2
釋義

an old-fashioned word for a cloth or plastic cover tied around a small child's neck to keep food and drink off their clothes during meals.

例句

Grandma tied a cotton feeder around Jude before serving the soup.

tied + a feeder + around + child

Maja kept her grandmother's hand-stitched feeder as a family keepsake.

同義詞
  • bib

    the everyday modern word; use this in most contexts

文法句型

tie/put on + a feeder

用法筆記

Mostly heard in older British English; today most speakers say 'bib' instead. You will mainly meet this sense in older books or family conversations.

6. in farming, a young animal such as a calf or pig that is being given extra food

6.名詞C2
釋義

in farming, a young animal such as a calf or pig that is being given extra food so its weight grows quickly before it is sold for meat.

例句

Élise's grandfather buys young feeders at the spring auction every March.

plural countable: feeders at the auction

Each feeder calf gains nearly a kilo a day on the new grain mix.

compound: feeder calf

同義詞
  • stocker

    American farming term for a young animal being raised on grass before fattening; an earlier stage than feeder

文法句型

feeder + [livestock noun]

用法筆記

Most common in American farming language as part of compounds: feeder calf, feeder pig, feeder lamb. The single noun 'feeder' alone is mainly used among farmers and livestock traders.

feeder — adjective