feminist
/ˈfem.ɪ.nɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfem.ə.nɪst/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈfe-mə-nist/ (ame, mw) · /ˈfemənɪst/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈfemənɪst/ (ame, ipa)
feminist — noun
- feministsingular
- feministsplural
1. someone who believes that women and men should have the same rights and chances
someone who believes that women and men should have the same rights and chances in life, and who takes action to help make this happen in society.
The novelist is a well-known feminist who writes about gender equality in her books.
defined in context: writes about gender equality
Sahil joined the feminist group at his university after taking a women's studies course.
Élise's grandmother was a feminist in the 1960s who campaigned for equal pay at work.
Many feminists argue that traditional gender roles limit both men and women in modern society.
Aoi writes articles for a feminist magazine that covers issues like childcare and workplace fairness.
- activist
emphasises taking direct action; a feminist may or may not be an activist, while an activist may work on causes beyond gender equality
- advocate
focuses on public support for a cause; more general and less identity-based than feminist
- women's rights supporter
more descriptive phrase rather than a label; narrower in referring specifically to women rather than all genders
- sexist
someone who judges or treats people unfairly based on gender, directly opposite to the belief in equality
- chauvinist
someone who believes their own gender is superior, often used of extreme male chauvinism
用法筆記
Frequently used both as a self-chosen label and as a description by others. A person of any gender can be a feminist. In written Taiwan Chinese, 女性主義 (nǚxìng zhǔyì) is more common in academic contexts, while 女權主義 (nǚquán zhǔyì) carries a slightly more activist tone.
常見錯誤
feminist — adjective
- feministpositive
- more feministcomparative
- most feministsuperlative
1. relating to the principle that women and men should receive the same treatment a
relating to the principle that women and men should receive the same treatment and chances in all areas of life.
The university offers several courses on feminist theory and gender studies.
attributive: feminist theory
Beatrix read a feminist critique of the film that examined how female characters were portrayed.
The new law was the result of decades of feminist activism across the country.
Tariq's research focuses on feminist perspectives in international politics and development.
Heloísa attended a feminist conference where speakers discussed education for girls worldwide.
- pro-equality
broader in scope, not limited to gender; may refer to racial or economic equality
- women's-rights
narrower, specifically about legal entitlements rather than the full philosophical framework of feminism