fingered
Word family
- fingernounA1
- fingerverbB2
- fingerlessadjectiveC1
- fingertipnounB2
- fingerprintnounB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
These words all describe hands or finger-like parts, but they are used very differently. 'Fingered' almost always appears in a compound with a number or quality word in front, such as 'five-fingered' or 'long-fingered', and describes the count or shape of fingers. '-handed' works the same way grammatically but counts hands instead of fingers, as in 'one-handed catch' or 'left-handed batter'. 'Fingerless' is the simple opposite for the count sense, used for gloves with the finger sections cut off, or, more rarely, for a hand that has lost its fingers. 'Digitate' is a technical botanical term for leaves shaped like an open hand with finger-like sections; you would meet it in a plant guide, not a clothing label. For example: a knitting label might say 'five-fingered mittens' (fingered) and 'fingerless mittens' (fingerless), while a field guide would say 'digitate leaves'.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed from the noun 'finger' (Old English 'finger', from a Germanic root meaning 'one of five') plus the adjective-forming suffix '-ed', which adds the meaning 'having' or 'provided with'. The same pattern gives us 'horned', 'long-haired', and 'left-handed'. The shape-resembling sense (sense 2) developed later by analogy, applying the word to plants and natural forms whose parts spread out like fingers.