fisc

IPA/fɪsk/
KK[fˈɪsk]IPA/fɪsk/

fisc — noun

1. the money a government has ready to spend, raised mainly through taxes and other

1.名詞C2
釋義

the money a government has ready to spend, raised mainly through taxes and other public income

例句

Years of war slowly drained Spain's fisc, and the army went unpaid for months.

drain the fisc for exhausting public funds

Dario warned the king that the fisc could not pay for another new palace.

同義詞
  • public purse

    an everyday idiom for government money; far more common in modern English than 'fisc'

  • coffers

    usually plural; the store of money a state or group holds

  • treasury

    can mean either the money itself or the department that keeps it

文法句型

the fisc

into the fisc

drain the fisc

用法筆記

Almost always used of public or state money, never of a private person's savings. Common with verbs of filling and emptying: drain, fill, flow into, add to.

常見錯誤

The government raised the fiscal last year.
The government raised the fisc last year.
💡'fiscal' is the adjective (fiscal policy); the noun for the public purse is 'fisc'.

2. a government office or store that keeps and controls a state's or ruler's money,

2.名詞C2
釋義

a government office or store that keeps and controls a state's or ruler's money, as in ancient Rome

例句

In ancient Rome, the emperor controlled the fisc and decided how its gold was spent.

the fisc as the ruler's treasury

Theo studied how clerks in the fisc counted every coin that reached Rome.

in the fisc for the treasury office

同義詞
  • treasury

    the ordinary modern word for a state's money office

  • exchequer

    chiefly British; the royal or national treasury department

文法句型

the fisc

in the fisc

to the fisc

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this sense names the treasury office or store itself, while sense 1 means the money kept in it. Most often seen in writing about ancient Rome.