fogy
Word family
- fogyishadjectiveC2
- fogyismnounC2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four label someone who prefers old ways, but they differ sharply in tone and scope. 'Fogy' (usually 'old fogy') is informal and mildly mocking, and almost always implies the person is elderly or behaves as if they were — it pictures someone genuinely set in their ways. 'Stick-in-the-mud' is also informal but focuses on the refusal to try anything new, regardless of age; a twenty-year-old who never wants to leave home can be a stick-in-the-mud. 'Dinosaur' is the most cutting of the three informal terms, suggesting the person has been left behind by progress and is faintly absurd. 'Traditionalist', by contrast, is neutral or even respectful: a traditionalist follows older customs by principle, not stubbornness. Compare: 'Grandpa is an old fogy who hates streaming services' (gently mocking) vs. 'Grandpa is a traditionalist who values vinyl recordings' (approving).
Etymology
First recorded in late 18th-century British and Scottish English, originally as a slang word for an invalid or wounded soldier in a garrison. The sense quickly broadened to mean any dull, conservative, or behind-the-times person, especially when paired with 'old'. The exact origin is uncertain; some etymologists link it to the now-rare verb 'fog' meaning to dull or stupefy, others to dialectal Scots 'foggie' for a moss-covered or mossy thing, suggesting something stale and unchanged.