fridge-freezer
Word family
- fridgenounA1
- freezernounA1
- freezeverbA2
- frozenadjectiveA2
- refrigeratornounA2
- refrigerateverbB2
- refrigerationnounB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
'Fridge-freezer' is common in British English for a single unit with two compartments. In everyday British speech, people often shorten this to 'fridge' even when they mean the combined appliance — context determines whether the freezer part is included. 'Refrigerator' is the formal, technical term used in American English; an American would rarely say 'fridge-freezer' and would instead call the whole unit a 'refrigerator' or 'fridge'. 'Icebox' is a dated term for a refrigerator, no longer used for modern appliances. 'Cooler' refers to a portable insulated box for keeping drinks cold on trips, not a household appliance. For example: 'I need to defrost the fridge-freezer this weekend' vs. 'I'll put the soda in the cooler for the picnic.'
Etymology
'Fridge-freezer' is a compound noun formed from 'fridge' (a shortened form of 'refrigerator', which came from Latin 'refrigerare' meaning 'to cool') and 'freezer' (from 'freeze', which comes from Old English 'freosan'). The combined appliance became widely available in British homes from the 1960s, and the compound word appeared to describe this new two-in-one machine.