gadgets
Word family
- gadgetnounB1
- gadgetrynounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words name physical objects that perform a task, but they differ in size, tone, and what the speaker feels about them. 'Gadgets' suggests small, clever, often modern or electronic items that the owner enjoys — there is a hint of novelty and personal interest. 'Devices' is more neutral and slightly more formal; you would see it in product manuals or news articles where 'gadgets' would sound too casual. 'Tools' is the broadest term and usually points to non-electronic equipment used for a specific job, like a hammer or a screwdriver; it lacks the modern, fun feeling of 'gadgets'. 'Appliances' refers to larger, mostly fixed items found in homes — fridges, ovens, washing machines — and is never used for small portable items. 'Contraptions' adds a touch of humour or doubt, suggesting the thing looks oddly built or might not work well. For everyday talk about kitchen tools or new tech toys, 'gadgets' is the natural choice; switch to 'devices' for a more formal register and to 'appliances' when the item is a large household machine.
Common collocations
Nouns
- kitchen gadgets
- travel gadgets
- electronic gadgets
Phrases
- all the latest gadgets
- high-tech gadgets
Prepositions
Etymology
'Gadget' first appeared in English in the late 1800s as sailors' slang for any small mechanical part whose proper name was forgotten or unknown. Its exact origin is uncertain, but it may come from the French word 'gâchette' (a small piece of a firearm mechanism) or from 'gagée', a small tool. By the early 1900s it had spread into general use for any clever little device, and the plural 'gadgets' is now the most common form when talking about a collection of such items.