heavyweight

/ˈheviweɪt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈheviweɪt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈhe-vē-ˌwāt/ (ame, mw)

heavyweight — noun

  • heavyweightsingular
  • heavyweightsplural

1. a boxer who competes in the heaviest weight class of the sport, or the class its

1.名詞B2
釋義

a boxer who competes in the heaviest weight class of the sport, or the class itself, usually for boxers weighing 81 kilograms or more.

例句

Kimura has trained for three years to compete as a heavyweight in next month's tournament.

attributive use: compete as a heavyweight

The heavyweight champion defended his title against a younger fighter from Nigeria.

heavyweight champion (common collocation)

同義詞
反義詞
  • lightweight

    a boxer in the lightest professional weight class

文法句型

heavyweight + noun (attributive)

用法筆記

In boxing the heavyweight class has no upper weight limit. This sense is also used attributively (e.g. 'a heavyweight match').

常見錯誤

The boxer is a heavyweight, so he fights at 70 kg.
The boxer is a heavyweight, so he fights at 81 kg or more.
💡The heavyweight class starts at around 81 kg, not lower weights.

2. a person, organisation, or thing that has a lot of power, influence, or importan

2.名詞B2
釋義

a person, organisation, or thing that has a lot of power, influence, or importance in a particular area — for example, a leading politician, a major corporation, or an expert whose opinion carries weight.

例句

Dr. Elena Vasquez is a heavyweight in cancer research whose work has saved thousands of lives.

heavyweight in [field]

The conference brought together political heavyweights from twelve countries to discuss climate policy.

political heavyweights (adjective + heavyweight)

同義詞
  • titan

    similar meaning but slightly more dramatic; often used for industry leaders ('tech titan')

  • giant

    can refer to either a person or an organisation; more general

  • powerhouse

    emphasises energy and productive force rather than influence alone

  • bigwig

    informal; sometimes humorous or slightly dismissive

反義詞
  • lightweight

    slang for a person of little importance or ability

  • nobody

    informal; a person of no importance or influence

文法句型

heavyweight in [field]

political / media / industry heavyweight

用法筆記

Commonly modified by an area noun: 'political heavyweight', 'media heavyweight', 'tech heavyweight', 'industry heavyweight'. This is a figurative extension of the boxing sense and is the most frequent modern use of the word.

常見錯誤

She is a heavyweight boxer in medicine.
She is a heavyweight in medicine.
💡The figurative sense does not use 'boxer'. Simply say 'a heavyweight in [field]'.

3. an object or item that is noticeably heavier than normal, often making it diffic

3.名詞B2
釋義

an object or item that is noticeably heavier than normal, often making it difficult to move or carry.

例句

Amina struggled to lift the suitcase, which was a real heavyweight after she packed all her books.

informal: real heavyweight

The old cast-iron stove in the corner is a heavyweight — it took four people to move it inside.

同義詞
  • heavy item

    neutral, everyday alternative

  • dead weight

    usually refers to a person or object that is awkward to lift rather than just heavy

反義詞

文法句型

a heavyweight + noun

real heavyweight

用法筆記

This sense is informal and less common than the other two. It is typically used in spoken English when commenting on the weight of a physical object, often with mild humour or exaggeration.