hike

/haɪk/ (bre, ipa) · /haɪk/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈhīk/ (ame, mw)

hike — noun

  • hikesingular
  • hikesplural

1. a walk of several hours or more in natural areas such as hills, forests, or alon

1.名詞B1
釋義

a walk of several hours or more in natural areas such as hills, forests, or along the coast, usually done for enjoyment or exercise

例句

The Watanabe family went for a hike along the mountain trail near their town.

go for a hike + along [route]

Nellie packed sandwiches and water before starting her hike up the hill.

同義詞
  • walk

    any period of walking on foot; hike is specifically a long walk in nature

  • trek

    a much longer and more difficult hike, often over several days

  • ramble

    a relaxed, leisurely countryside walk; used mainly in British English

文法句型

go on a hike

take a hike

常見錯誤

We went for a hike around the city streets.
We went for a hike in the national park.
💡A hike suggests natural, outdoor terrain, not urban pavements.

2. a sudden or large rise in the price or amount of something, especially one that

2.名詞B2
釋義

a sudden or large rise in the price or amount of something, especially one that people see as unfair or unwelcome

例句

The latest rent hike forced several families to move out of the building.

rent hike + forced [consequence]

Drivers were angry about the sudden fuel hike announced by the government.

sudden fuel hike + government

同義詞
  • rise

    a general increase; hike implies a bigger or more sudden jump

  • jump

    similar in meaning to hike, but jump can be used for any sudden change, not just cost

  • increase

    neutral term for any rise in amount; hike carries a stronger negative tone

反義詞
  • drop

    a decrease, opposite of a sudden rise

  • cut

    a reduction, often deliberate, as in a price cut or tax cut

文法句型

a [adjective] hike in [something]

a [noun] hike

用法筆記

Commonly paired with nouns for costs that people find burdensome, such as rent, tax, fuel, fare, and rate. Often appears in news reports and complaints.

hike — verb