honored

honored — verb

1. to publicly show that you have very deep respect or admiration for a person, gro

1.動詞及物B2
釋義

to publicly show that you have very deep respect or admiration for a person, group, or thing, often in a formal way.

例句

The village honored Ramón at a dinner for rescuing three children from the river.

honor + [person] + at + [event] for + [reason]

Soldiers stood in silence to honor the firefighters who died in the warehouse blaze.

honor + [people] for sacrifice/loss

同義詞
  • revere

    stronger, almost religious admiration

  • respect

    broader and less formal than honor

  • salute

    honor through a brief public gesture or speech

反義詞

文法句型

honor + [person/thing]

honor + [person] + with + [something]

用法筆記

Often passive in formal contexts: 'I am honored to be here.' Subject is usually a community, institution, or group that has the standing to confer recognition.

常見錯誤

They honored him a gold watch.
They honored him with a gold watch.
💡the gift is introduced with 'with', not as a second direct object.

2. to officially give a person an award, prize, title, or some other public form of

2.動詞及物B2
釋義

to officially give a person an award, prize, title, or some other public form of praise for what they have done.

例句

The film festival honored Élise with a lifetime achievement award after fifty years of acting.

honor + [person] + with + [award] for + [career reason]

Cyrus was honored at the science fair for his low-cost water filter design.

passive: be honored at + [event] for + [reason]

同義詞
  • award

    narrower; focuses on the prize being given

  • decorate

    specifically with a medal or military honor

  • recognize

    less formal; can be a simple mention

文法句型

honor + [person] + with + [award/prize]

be honored as + [title]

用法筆記

Distinguish from sense 1: this sense always involves a concrete award, title, or public ceremony given to the person. Sense 1 can be a quiet act of respect without any prize being conferred.

3. to do exactly what you promised or agreed to do, especially when it is written d

3.動詞及物B2
釋義

to do exactly what you promised or agreed to do, especially when it is written down or formal.

例句

The factory finally honored its agreement to pay the workers their bonus.

honor + agreement to + [infinitive]

Nadia honored her promise to take her cousin to the concert despite a bad cold.

honor + promise to + [infinitive]

同義詞
  • fulfill

    broader; can apply to duties beyond agreements

  • uphold

    more about ongoing commitment than single act

  • keep

    everyday equivalent in 'keep a promise'

反義詞
  • break

    everyday opposite, as in 'break a promise'

  • renege on

    formally back out of an agreement

文法句型

honor + [promise/agreement/contract]

用法筆記

Object must be a promise, agreement, contract, commitment, or pledge — not a person. Compare 'keep one's word' (less formal, same idea).

常見錯誤

I honored him to come to my wedding.
I honored my promise to come to his wedding.
💡the object is the promise, not the person.

4. if a bank or business honors a check, credit card, or coupon, it agrees to accep

4.動詞及物C1
釋義

if a bank or business honors a check, credit card, or coupon, it agrees to accept it as payment.

例句

The little bakery on Pine Street still honors the old discount coupons from last summer.

honor + coupons (a shop accepting them)

The bank refused to honor the check because Wren had closed the account two weeks earlier.

refuse to honor + check

同義詞
  • accept

    everyday equivalent for shops and businesses

  • cash

    narrower; specifically converting a check to money

反義詞
  • reject

    refuse to accept the payment

  • bounce

    specifically of a check that a bank refuses

文法句型

honor + [check/card/coupon]

用法筆記

Subject is the bank, shop, or business that decides whether to accept. Often appears in the negative ('refuse to honor') when a payment is rejected.

honored — noun