impudent
/ˈɪmpjədənt/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈɪmpjədənt/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈim-pyə-dənt/ (ame, mw)
impudent — adjective
- impudentpositive
- more impudentcomparative
- most impudentsuperlative
1. behaving in a bold, cheeky way that shows no respect for someone who deserves it
behaving in a bold, cheeky way that shows no respect for someone who deserves it, usually an older person or a person in authority.
Manuela was sent home from school for making impudent remarks to her history teacher.
impudent + remarks (common noun collocation)
The young waiter gave the manager an impudent grin when told to clean the floor again.
attributive use with concrete noun (grin)
Ziad found it impudent of his nephew to question the family doctor in front of guests.
How impudent of that child to interrupt the judge while she was speaking in court!
Eshe wrote an impudent letter to the chairman demanding her money back within a week.
- insolent
very close in meaning; slightly more formal and more strongly disapproving
- cheeky
British informal; often playful and less serious than impudent
- impertinent
formal; emphasises overstepping one's place rather than open rudeness
- disrespectful
neutral everyday word; broader, lacks the bold or cocky edge
- respectful
everyday opposite
- deferential
formal; actively showing respect for someone of higher status
用法筆記
Often attributive, modifying a noun that refers to speech, look, or behaviour (remarks, grin, letter, question). The person criticised is typically a child, junior, or subordinate; the offended party is usually older or holds higher status.