interstellar
Word family
- stellaradjectiveB2
- intergalacticadjectiveC1
- interplanetaryadjectiveB2
- starnounA1
- starryadjectiveB1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Interstellar, cosmic, astronomical, and intergalactic all relate to space but at different scales. Interstellar specifically describes what lies between star systems within a galaxy — for example, interstellar dust or interstellar travel. Cosmic is the broadest term, covering the entire universe and everything in it (cosmic rays, cosmic background radiation). Astronomical is a general adjective meaning 'relating to astronomy' and is also used informally to mean 'extremely large' (an astronomical cost). Intergalactic refers to the space between galaxies rather than between stars (intergalactic travel is even more distant than interstellar travel). When you want to talk about the region between our Sun and the next star, use interstellar. When referring to phenomena that involve the whole universe, choose cosmic. For general space-related topics, astronomical works well as a broader alternative.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed from the Latin prefix inter-, meaning 'between' or 'among', and the Latin adjective stellaris, meaning 'of the stars' (from stella, 'star'). The word entered English in the late 1800s as astronomers began to discuss the physical nature of the space between stars.