jingoism

/ˈdʒɪŋɡəʊɪzəm/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈdʒɪŋɡəʊɪzəm/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈjiŋ-(ˌ)gō-ˌi-zəm/ (ame, mw)

jingoism — noun

1. a very extreme kind of national pride that says your country is better than ever

1.名詞C2
釋義

a very extreme kind of national pride that says your country is better than every other one and often cheers for war or threats against other countries

例句

Wei called the TV host's cries for bombing childish jingoism.

accuse something of being jingoism

After the match, Amira hated the crowd's loud jingoism in the square.

crowd's jingoism in a public scene

同義詞
  • chauvinism

    broader and can apply outside politics; jingoism stresses national aggression

  • nationalism

    more neutral and wider; jingoism is a harsher, war-minded form

  • militarism

    focuses on military power itself, not necessarily loud patriotic emotion

反義詞
  • internationalism

    emphasises cooperation across countries rather than national superiority

  • pacifism

    rejects war instead of praising it

文法句型

accuse someone of jingoism

stir up jingoism

a wave of jingoism

用法筆記

Often used critically in news or political commentary. It usually points to speeches, headlines, or crowds that treat compromise as weakness and present military action as proof of national strength.

常見錯誤

I showed jingoism by hanging my country's flag at home.
I showed patriotism by hanging my country's flag at home.
💡jingoism is not ordinary national pride; it suggests aggressive, hostile nationalism.