keta
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Keta, chum salmon, and dog salmon all refer to the same fish (Oncorhynchus keta). 'Keta' is the international commercial and scientific name; 'chum salmon' is the everyday North American term; 'dog salmon' is an older colloquial name from the large canine-like teeth males grow during spawning. Among other Pacific salmon, keta stands apart: sockeye has deep red flesh and a much richer flavour, while coho (silver salmon) is firmer and prized for grilling. Keta's pale pink flesh, mild taste, and abundant roe make it the species most often dried, smoked, or processed for caviar rather than eaten fresh.
Common collocations
Nouns
- keta salmon
- keta caviar
Etymology
Borrowed into English from Russian кета (keta), which itself came from a Tungusic language of the Amur River basin — most likely Nanai or a related language of the Russian Far East. The term entered Western scientific use in the late 19th century through ichthyological surveys of North Pacific fisheries.
First known use
1792
1792, in the meaning defined above