liposuction
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Liposuction is the precise medical term for a surgical procedure that physically suctions fat out through a tube. Fat removal is a much broader term that covers any method of reducing body fat, including diet, exercise, and non-invasive treatments like cryolipolysis. Lipo is an informal abbreviation of liposuction, common in advertisements and casual talk but not in clinical settings. A tummy tuck (abdominoplasty) is a different surgery that tightens abdominal muscles and removes excess skin — it is not the same as liposuction, though the two are sometimes performed together. For example: 'She had liposuction on her thighs' describes fat removal, but 'She had a tummy tuck after losing a lot of weight' describes skin tightening.
Common collocations
Etymology
Formed from two Greek-derived elements: lipo-, meaning 'fat' (from Greek lipos), and suction, meaning 'the act of drawing or pulling' (from Latin suctio, from sugere 'to suck'). The word was first used in English in the early 1980s, soon after the surgical technique was developed and popularised by European and American cosmetic surgeons.