mesh

/meʃ/ (bre, ipa) · /meʃ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmesh/ (ame, mw)

mesh — noun

  • meshsingular
  • meshesplural

1. Material made from threads, wires, or fibres woven together so that small open s

1.名詞B1
釋義

Material made from threads, wires, or fibres woven together so that small open spaces remain between them; used to make nets, screens, filters, and breathable clothing.

例句

Sora used a sheet of wire mesh to cover the chimney opening and keep out animals.

countable: a sheet of wire mesh

The gardener placed plastic mesh over the strawberry patch to stop birds from eating the fruit.

modifier: plastic mesh

同義詞
  • netting

    more specific to open, rope-like or string-based material; mesh often implies finer or more regular holes

  • webbing

    suggests wider, strap-like bands rather than even holes

  • gauze

    finer, softer material, often used for medical dressings

文法句型

mesh + noun (modifier)

a piece/sheet/roll of mesh

用法筆記

When used as a modifier before another noun (mesh bag, mesh fabric, mesh screen), the word describes the material rather than the object itself.

常見錯誤

The window has a mesh on it.
The window has a mesh screen on it.
💡In everyday English, 'mesh' usually refers to the material itself; you specify what object is made of mesh.

2. A tangled set of circumstances or a complex system that holds someone tightly an

2.名詞C1
釋義

A tangled set of circumstances or a complex system that holds someone tightly and is very hard to break free from.

例句

Nikos found himself caught in a mesh of legal problems after the business partnership collapsed.

a mesh of + legal problems

The young filmmaker became trapped in a mesh of debts and unfair contracts with the studio.

trapped in a mesh of

同義詞
  • web

    more common and slightly less formal; 'web' can be positive (web of connections) while 'mesh' here is always negative

  • tangle

    focuses on confusion rather than entrapment; less formal

  • snare

    emphasises deliberate deception or trickery

文法句型

a mesh of + noun (problems/obligations/lies/etc.)

trapped/caught in a mesh of + noun

3. The state in which two toothed machine parts, especially gears, make contact and

3.名詞C1
釋義

The state in which two toothed machine parts, especially gears, make contact and fit into each other so that movement passes from one part to the next.

例句

Christopher heard a grinding noise when the gears failed to come into mesh properly.

come into mesh

The mechanic checked the mesh of the bicycle chain with the rear sprocket for any signs of wear.

同義詞
  • engagement

    more common in general mechanical use; 'engagement of the gears' is typical

  • interlocking

    suggests a tighter, more permanent connection than mesh

反義詞

文法句型

come into mesh

in mesh

out of mesh

用法筆記

Common in fixed prepositional phrases: 'in mesh', 'out of mesh', 'come into mesh'. This sense is almost exclusively used in mechanical or engineering contexts.

mesh — verb