miner

/ˈmaɪnə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈmaɪnər/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈmīnə(r)/ (ame, mw)

miner — noun

  • minersingular
  • minersplural

1. A person whose job is to extract coal, gold, diamonds, or other valuable materia

1.名詞B1
釋義

A person whose job is to extract coal, gold, diamonds, or other valuable materials from underground tunnels and pits.

例句

The miners at the gold mine in Ghana work in very hot conditions underground.

collocation: gold miner / coal miner

Antonia's grandfather worked as a coal miner in West Virginia for forty years.

同義詞
  • mineworker

    A neutral, slightly more formal term that covers all types of mining labour.

  • pit worker

    Chiefly British English; refers specifically to someone who works in a coal pit (coal mine).

用法筆記

Often combined with the type of mineral being extracted: a coal miner, a gold miner, a diamond miner.

常見錯誤

My uncle is a mine.
My uncle is a miner.
💡'Mine' refers to the underground pit where minerals are dug; 'miner' is the person who works there.

2. A person or organization that uses specialized computer hardware and software to

2.名詞B2
釋義

A person or organization that uses specialized computer hardware and software to solve complex mathematical problems in order to create new units of a digital currency, such as Bitcoin.

例句

Eri set up eight powerful computers in her garage to work as a Bitcoin miner.

collocation: Bitcoin miner

The cost of electricity is the biggest expense for most crypto miners around the world.

同義詞
  • crypto miner

    Shortened form used interchangeably in informal and technical contexts.

  • Bitcoin miner

    Specifically refers to a miner of the Bitcoin network; the most common type of cryptocurrency miner.

用法筆記

Can refer to either an individual hobbyist running a single machine or a large company operating thousands of specialised computers in a 'mining farm'.