multi-use
Word family
- usenounA1
- useverbA1
- usefuladjectiveA2
- multipurposeadjectiveB2
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
These four words all describe something useful in more than one way, but they differ in feel. 'Multi-use' and 'multipurpose' are almost interchangeable and usually come before a noun; 'multi-use' leans towards spaces and facilities (a multi-use hall), while 'multipurpose' fits tools and products (a multipurpose cleaner). 'Versatile' shifts the focus to one thing that adapts easily to many situations — a versatile actor, a versatile fabric — and it sounds like praise. 'All-purpose' suggests broad, everyday usefulness rather than several distinct designed functions, as in all-purpose flour. So you build a multi-use sports centre, you buy a multipurpose knife, you admire a versatile player, and you reach for all-purpose glue.
Common collocations
Etymology
A modern compound formed in English by adding the prefix 'multi-' (meaning 'many') to the noun 'use'. 'Multi-' comes from Latin 'multus', meaning 'much' or 'many', and 'use' came into English through Old French from Latin 'usus'. The pattern of joining 'multi-' to an everyday word to mean 'having many of' became popular in the twentieth century, giving us words like multi-storey and multi-use.