passable
/ˈpɑːsəbl/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈpæsəbl/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈpa-sə-bəl/ (ame, mw)
passable — adjective
- passablepositive
- more passablecomparative
- most passablesuperlative
1. of acceptable quality, but not impressive — useful when something works for its
of acceptable quality, but not impressive — useful when something works for its purpose, but no one would call it good.
Mauricio cooks a passable pasta sauce, though his grandmother's recipe is much better.
predicative use with concrete object
The little hotel near the station was passable for one night, but we wouldn't stay there again.
predicative + 'for one night' qualifier signalling minimum acceptability
Defne speaks passable French after only six months of evening classes.
The exam essay was passable, but the teacher said the argument needed sharper examples.
Joon gave a passable performance at the school concert, despite having a sore throat.
- adequate
neutral; meets a stated requirement without the faint-praise undertone
- acceptable
wider in scope; can describe behaviour and standards, not just quality
- tolerable
weaker; suggests something is only just bearable rather than genuinely fine
- mediocre
more openly negative — sees the same level as a disappointment
- excellent
the opposite end of the quality scale
- unacceptable
below the minimum bar rather than just above it
用法筆記
Often used to damn with faint praise — saying something is 'passable' suggests the speaker would not call it good. Common with skills, performances, food, and short-term accommodation.
常見錯誤
2. clear enough to cross or drive along — used about roads, rivers, bridges, or mou
clear enough to cross or drive along — used about roads, rivers, bridges, or mountain passes that are not blocked by snow, floods, fallen trees, or other obstacles.
The mountain road is only passable in summer, when the snow has melted from the upper slopes.
predicative + seasonal restriction
After two days of heavy rain, the river was barely passable for the small fishing boats.
passable + for + [vehicle / boat]
Tamar checked the weather app to see whether the back road through the forest was still passable.
Floodwater covered the bridge for three days before the council declared it passable again.
Local rangers cleared the fallen branches so that the hiking trail would be passable by the weekend.
- impassable
direct opposite — blocked or impossible to cross
- blocked
everyday equivalent, often by snow, debris, or traffic
用法筆記
Subject is almost always a route or watercourse (road, path, river, bridge, pass). Distinguish from sense 1 (general quality): this sense is concrete and physical, and it disappears if you replace the subject with a person or a skill.