positional
Word family
- positionnounB1
- positionverbB2
- positioningnounC1
- repositionverbC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: adjective/1
Positional focuses on exact place within an arrangement and often on how that place affects function or advantage. Spatial is broader: it covers space in general, including size, shape, and relationships between objects. Locational is more neutral and factual, and often just tells you where something is on a map, screen, or list. Directional is about which way something faces or moves, not simply where it stands. In sports, positional play means players use space well by holding the right places. In technology, positional data gives exact coordinates, while locational data may only identify a general area or address.
Common collocations
Etymology
Positional was formed in English by adding the adjective suffix -al to position. Position came through French from Latin positio, from ponere, meaning 'to place' or 'to put'. The adjective later developed for things connected with place, arrangement, or role within a larger system.
First known use
1560
1560, in the meaning defined at sense 1