provisional

/prəˈvɪʒənl/ (bre, ipa) · /prəˈvɪʒənl/ (ame, ipa) · /prə-ˈvizh-nəl -ˈvi-zhə-nᵊl/ (ame, mw)

provisional — adjective

  • provisionalpositive
  • more provisionalcomparative
  • most provisionalsuperlative

1. Something that is provisional is used or accepted for a short period, with the e

1.形容詞B2
釋義

Something that is provisional is used or accepted for a short period, with the expectation that a permanent version or arrangement will replace it later.

例句

The university offered Gita a provisional place while her final results were being processed.

collocation: provisional place / provisional offer

The opposition formed a provisional government after the uprising and ran the country for eight months.

collocation: provisional government

同義詞
  • temporary

    more general and common; used for people, objects, and situations

  • interim

    formal; often describes a measure that fills a gap until something permanent is decided

  • tentative

    suggests uncertainty or that something is not yet fully confirmed

  • conditional

    depends on something else happening first, not just on time passing

反義詞
  • permanent

    the most direct opposite — not temporary at all

  • definitive

    formal; the final version that will not be changed

  • final

    common; no further changes expected

文法句型

provisional + noun

be + provisional

用法筆記

Frequently used in official or institutional contexts — politics, employment, education, and law — to describe arrangements that have been set up quickly and are expected to become permanent or be replaced later. Do not use for natural or physical phenomena (e.g. ❌ 'provisional weather').

常見錯誤

The weather forecast is only provisional.
The weather forecast is only tentative.
💡'provisional' describes man-made arrangements, not predictions about natural conditions.
I need a provisional place to sit.
I need a temporary place to sit.
💡For everyday physical objects, 'temporary' is more natural than 'provisional'.

provisional — noun