punk rock

IPA/ˌpʌŋk ˈrɒk/
IPA/ˌpʌŋk ˈrɑːk/

punk rock — noun

1. a raw, high-energy style of rock music that started in the mid-1970s, built on s

1.nounB1
Definition

a raw, high-energy style of rock music that started in the mid-1970s, built on short songs, loud distorted guitars, and lyrics that push against authority and social norms

Example

Keiko started a punk rock band with three friends from her neighbourhood.

collocation: punk rock band

The small club on Delancey Street plays punk rock every Friday night.

Common collocations
  • punk rock band
  • punk rock show
  • punk rock song
  • punk rock album
  • punk rock scene
  • punk rock movement
  • play punk rock
  • listen to punk rock
Synonyms
  • punk

    shorter term for the same music, but can also refer to the broader subculture of fashion and DIY attitude

Common Mistakes

He dresses in punk rock fashion.
He dresses in punk fashion.
'punk rock' is the music genre; 'punk' covers the wider style, fashion, and attitude.

Word family

  • punk
    nounB1
  • punk
    adjectiveB1
  • punk rocker
    nounB2

Synonym discussion

Sense: noun/1

Punk rock refers specifically to the raw, fast-paced rock genre born in the mid-1970s with bands like the Ramones and the Sex Pistols. 'Punk' is often used as a shorter way to say the same thing, but it also covers the whole subculture — the clothes, the DIY attitude, and the community around the music. Hardcore punk is a heavier, faster offshoot that appeared around 1980, with even shorter songs and more aggressive playing. Garage rock is a simpler, rougher rock style from the 1960s that influenced punk but usually stays away from political topics. Alternative rock came later and borrowed punk's energy but added more varied sounds and song structures. If someone says 'I love punk,' they might mean the music, the fashion, or both; 'I love punk rock' almost always means the music.

punkhardcore punkgarage rockalternative rock

Common collocations

Nouns

  • punk rock band
  • punk rock album
  • punk rock scene
  • punk rock song
  • punk rock show
  • punk rock movement

Phrases

  • play punk rock
  • listen to punk rock

Etymology

English

The word 'punk' first appeared in 16th-century English as a term for a worthless person or hoodlum. By the early 1970s, American music critics began using 'punk rock' to describe the raw, simple sound of garage bands that rejected the long, complex songs of progressive rock. The term caught on as the style exploded into a full movement between 1975 and 1977, led by bands in New York and London.

First known use

1970

1970, in the meaning defined above