revolutionise
Word family
- revolutionnounB1
- revolutionaryadjectiveB2
- revolutionarynounB2
- revolutionisedadjectiveB2
- revolutionisingadjectiveC1
- counter-revolutionnounC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: verb/1
All four words describe making significant changes, but they differ in scope and nature. 'Transform' is the broadest — it describes a change in form or character that can be small or large, fast or gradual ('the company transformed its image'). 'Overhaul' suggests taking something apart and rebuilding it, typically with practical improvements ('the mechanic overhauled the engine'). 'Disrupt' is a modern term in business and technology that means to change an industry by introducing something new that makes existing products or services obsolete ('streaming services disrupted traditional television'). 'Reform' applies to social, political, or legal change made deliberately to correct faults without necessarily replacing the whole system ('the government reformed the education system'). 'Revolutionise' is the strongest of the group — it implies a complete, radical transformation that changes the fundamental nature of something. For example, the printing press revolutionised access to knowledge, whereas a school board might reform the curriculum without revolutionising education.
Common collocations
Phrases
- the way something works
- the way people do something
- an entire industry
Etymology
From French 'révolutionner', formed in the late 18th century during the French Revolution from 'révolution' (revolution). The verb originally referred to political upheaval — filling people with revolutionary ideals — and later broadened to mean any radical transformation of a system, industry, or field.