row

/rəʊ/ (bre, ipa) · [rˈo] /roʊ/ (ame, ipa) · [rˈo] /ˈrō/ (ame, mw)

row — noun

  • rowsingular
  • rowsplural

1. several people, animals, or objects arranged one next to the other to form a str

1.名詞A2
釋義

several people, animals, or objects arranged one next to the other to form a straight line; the term also covers seats arranged in this way at a venue.

例句

Nila planted a row of sunflowers along the fence.

a row of + noun for things in a line

Tomás sat in the front row during the concert.

in the front/back row (seats)

同義詞
  • line

    more general term; a line can be curved or broken, while a row is typically straight and orderly

  • queue

    a line of people waiting, usually moving forward one at a time

  • column

    vertical orientation; rows and columns are perpendicular in grids

文法句型

a row of + noun

in a/the row

用法筆記

Can be preceded by specific position labels (front row, back row, top row, bottom row) to indicate location within a group.

常見錯誤

There is a row of tree in the garden.
There is a row of trees in the garden.
💡row of is followed by a plural countable noun.

2. a continuous block of houses that share side walls with one another, forming a s

2.名詞B1
釋義

a continuous block of houses that share side walls with one another, forming a single connected structure.

例句

Kofi lives in a Victorian row house near the park.

row house (attributive use)

The entire row of terraced houses was painted white.

同義詞
反義詞

文法句型

row house

in a row (of houses)

用法筆記

In British English, row houses are more commonly called terraced houses. The term row house is the standard American term for the same concept.

3. used as part of the official name of a street, historically narrower than a full

3.名詞B1
釋義

used as part of the official name of a street, historically narrower than a full road, and still found in addresses throughout the UK and some Commonwealth countries.

例句

The office is located at 25 Baker Row, London.

number + name + Row — address format

Dahlia runs a small bakery on Church Row in her town.

同義詞
  • street

    general term for a public road in a town

  • road

    broader term; roads can be larger or smaller than rows

  • lane

    narrow road, similar in scale to a row

文法句型

[Name] Row

用法筆記

Always capitalised as part of a proper street name. Historically indicates a narrower street or a lane, and is more common in older parts of British towns.

4. happening repeatedly with no interruption between occurrences; used after a numb

4.名詞A2
釋義

happening repeatedly with no interruption between occurrences; used after a number or quantity to indicate consecutive events.

例句

Mayumi has won the competition three years in a row.

number + years in a row

It rained for five days in a row last week.

for + period + in a row

同義詞
  • consecutively

    more formal; can be used in the same position as in a row

  • in succession

    slightly more formal; three days in succession

  • straight

    informal American English; 'three days straight'

文法句型

in a row

for [number] [days/weeks/years/times] in a row

用法筆記

This sense only appears in the fixed phrase in a row, always preceded by a number or quantity (three in a row, fifth time in a row). Never used as a standalone noun.

常見錯誤

She read three books in row.
She read three books in a row.
💡the a is essential in the fixed phrase in a row.

5. the sport or activity of moving a boat across water using oars, either as a leis

5.名詞B1
釋義

the sport or activity of moving a boat across water using oars, either as a leisure pursuit or in competitive racing.

例句

Élise goes rowing on the lake every Saturday morning.

go + rowing (activity)

Rafael and his brother went for a row before breakfast.

go for a row (single instance)

文法句型

go for a row

do some rowing

用法筆記

When used as a countable noun (a row, a pleasant row), it refers to a single outing in a rowing boat. The uncountable form refers to the sport or activity in general.

6. a heated and noisy quarrel in which people shout at each other, often about a pe

6.名詞B1
釋義

a heated and noisy quarrel in which people shout at each other, often about a personal or political matter.

例句

Nila had a row with her flatmate over the dirty dishes.

have a row with [someone] over [something]

The neighbours were having a row that kept everyone awake.

同義詞
  • quarrel

    slightly more formal; less focus on noise level

  • argument

    neutral register; can be calm or heated

  • dispute

    formal; often about legal or official matters

反義詞
  • agreement

    a state where parties share the same opinion

文法句型

have a row with someone

a row about/over something

用法筆記

Pronounced /raʊ/ (sounds like cow), distinct from the /roʊ/ pronunciation of row (line of things). This sense is common in British and Commonwealth English; American speakers more often use fight or quarrel.

7. a continuous, loud, and often irritating sound, such as traffic, machinery, or a

7.名詞B2
釋義

a continuous, loud, and often irritating sound, such as traffic, machinery, or a crowd of people making noise.

例句

The children made such a row that Aoi could not study.

make a row (cause noise)

What is all that row coming from the construction site?

同義詞
  • racket

    equally informal; specifically unpleasant loud noise

  • din

    literary; a prolonged loud noise

  • noise

    neutral and general; not necessarily loud

反義詞

文法句型

make a row

what's all the row about?

用法筆記

Also pronounced /raʊ/ like the argument sense. This meaning is primarily used in British English and is less common in modern everyday speech than noise or racket.

8. a horizontal section of a table, spreadsheet, or database grid that contains rel

8.名詞B1
釋義

a horizontal section of a table, spreadsheet, or database grid that contains related pieces of information about a single item or record.

例句

Mark added a new row to the spreadsheet for July sales.

add a row to a spreadsheet

Each row in the database represents one customer account.

同義詞
  • record

    database term for a single complete set of fields in a table

  • entry

    general term for one item in a list or table

反義詞
  • column

    vertical arrangement in a table; opposite orientation to a row

文法句型

row of data

in a row

用法筆記

In spreadsheet and database contexts, a row is horizontal. The vertical counterpart is called a column. Always ensure you are operating on the correct orientation when using functions like insert row or delete row.

常見錯誤

I added a new column for each student's name.' (when you mean horizontal)
I added a new row for each student's name.
💡rows go across (horizontal); columns go up and down (vertical).

row — verb