straight

/streɪt/ (bre, ipa) · [strˈet] /streɪt/ (ame, ipa) · [strˈet] /ˈstrāt/ (ame, mw)

straight — noun

  • straightsingular
  • straightsplural

1. the part of a racing track or road that runs in one line, with no curves or bend

1.名詞B2
釋義

the part of a racing track or road that runs in one line, with no curves or bends, especially the section near the finish.

例句

Tendai pulled ahead of the leader as the horses entered the final straight.

common phrase: the final straight

The car wobbled on the bend but steadied once it reached the long straight.

collocation: long straight

同義詞
  • stretch

    general term for any unbent section of road; not tied to racing

  • straightaway

    American English equivalent, especially in motor sport

反義詞
  • bend

    the curved part of the track

  • curve

    any turning section

文法句型

the + straight

用法筆記

Almost always used with 'the' and a directional modifier (final, home, back, finishing). Outside racing contexts the word 'stretch' is more common for a straight piece of road.

常見錯誤

The runners sprinted on a straight.
The runners sprinted on the home straight.
💡needs 'the' plus a modifier (home/final/back); a bare 'a straight' sounds incomplete.

2. a run of successful shots, throws, sets, or moves that earns the highest possibl

2.名詞C1
釋義

a run of successful shots, throws, sets, or moves that earns the highest possible result during a sporting contest, with nothing missed in between.

例句

Karim won the tennis final in straight sets, losing only six games overall.

fixed phrase: in straight sets

The Lions took the championship in three straights, beating every rival.

collocation: in N straights

同義詞
  • streak

    broader term for any unbroken run of successes

  • run

    neutral, applies to any kind of consecutive results

文法句型

win/take + in straights

用法筆記

Most natural in fixed sports phrases like 'in straight sets' (tennis) or 'three straights' (best-of-five matches). Outside these phrases, 'streak' or 'run' is usually preferred.

常見錯誤

She had a straight of correct answers in the quiz.
She had a streak of correct answers in the quiz.
💡outside sport, use 'streak' or 'run'.

3. in poker, a winning combination of five cards whose numbers run in order, where

3.名詞C1
釋義

in poker, a winning combination of five cards whose numbers run in order, where the suits do not all need to match.

例句

Liam stayed calm and revealed a straight running from five to nine.

phrase: a straight + from X to Y

A flush usually beats a straight in standard five-card poker rules.

ranking comparison context

文法句型

have/hold + a straight

用法筆記

Distinct from a 'straight flush' (five consecutive cards of the same suit), which is a much stronger hand. Differs from sense 2 in being a fixed poker term, not a sequence of actions.

常見錯誤

I won with a straight of all hearts.
I won with a straight flush in hearts.
💡if all five cards share a suit, the hand is called a 'straight flush', not just a 'straight'.

4. someone whose romantic or sexual feelings are directed toward members of another

4.名詞B2
釋義

someone whose romantic or sexual feelings are directed toward members of another sex, used especially when contrasting with gay, lesbian, or bisexual people.

例句

The campus group welcomes both queer students and straights who want to be allies.

plural noun: straights

Élise told the interviewer that, as a straight, she had never faced housing discrimination.

as a + straight (self-identification)

同義詞
  • heterosexual

    more formal and clinical; preferred in academic or medical writing

反義詞
  • gay

    attracted to the same sex

  • lesbian

    specifically a gay woman

文法句型

a + straight

straights (plural)

用法筆記

Mostly informal and chiefly used inside discussions of sexuality or LGBTQ+ topics. The adjective 'a straight person' is felt as more neutral; the bare noun can sound a little blunt or pointed depending on context.

常見錯誤

My brother is a straight, so he doesn't understand drag culture.
My brother is straight, so he doesn't understand drag culture.
💡outside contrastive lists, the adjective form (without 'a') sounds more natural.

straight — adjective

straight — adverb