scramble

scramble — verb

IPA/ˈskræmbl/
KK[skrˈæmbəl]IPA/ˈskræmbl/
  • scramblepresent simple I / you / we / they
  • scrambleshe / she / it
  • scrambledpast simple
  • scrambling-ing form

1. to move yourself across rough or steep ground in a hurry, often grabbing the gro

1.verbintransitiveB1
Definition

to move yourself across rough or steep ground in a hurry, often grabbing the ground with your hands as well as your feet because the surface is slippery, loose, or hard to climb.

Example

Yael scrambled up the rocky slope behind the temple to get a better view of the valley.

scramble up + slope/hill (climbing path)

The hikers scrambled over fallen logs and wet stones to reach the waterfall before sunset.

scramble over + obstacle (rough terrain)

Common collocations
  • scramble up a slope
  • scramble down a bank
  • scramble over rocks
  • scramble out of bed
  • scramble to one's feet
Synonyms
  • clamber

    very close in meaning; emphasises the awkward hand-and-foot motion even more

  • scrabble

    focuses on the hands grabbing at a surface, not on covering distance

Grammar Patterns

scramble + up/down/over/across/through + place

Usage Note

Almost always combined with a directional preposition (up, down, over, across, through, out of). The image is of a body fighting the ground, not a smooth controlled walk.

Common Mistakes

She scrambled the hill.
She scrambled up the hill.
scramble needs a directional preposition here; it is not a plain transitive verb of motion.

2. when several people all want the same limited thing at the same time, to push, r

2.verbintransitiveB2
Definition

when several people all want the same limited thing at the same time, to push, run, or work hard against the others so that you are the one who ends up with it.

Example

Investors scrambled for the few remaining shares in the new electric-bike company.

scramble for + scarce resource

After the announcement, parents scrambled to enrol their children in the only bilingual class.

scramble to + infinitive (urgent competing action)

Common collocations
  • scramble for tickets
  • scramble for jobs
  • scramble for funding
  • scramble to find
  • scramble to catch up
Synonyms
  • vie

    more formal; usually 'vie for' or 'vie with someone for'

  • jostle

    stresses the physical pushing in a crowd, less about urgency over time

Grammar Patterns

scramble for + thing

scramble to + verb

Usage Note

Subject is usually plural — a group competing against each other. Distinguish from sense 1 (CLIMB QUICKLY): here the meaning is about competition, not physical climbing, even though both ideas of urgent effort are present.

Common Mistakes

They scrambled the tickets.
They scrambled for the tickets.
competing-for sense always uses 'for' before the goal.

3. to put together the people, money, or supplies you need for something at the las

3.verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to put together the people, money, or supplies you need for something at the last minute, in a rough and untidy way, because there is not enough time to do it properly.

Example

Quinn scrambled a small team together in two days to cover the flooding in the south.

scramble + group + together (last-minute assembly)

The charity scrambled enough donations to keep the soup kitchen open through the winter.

scramble + funds/donations (last-minute resourcing)

Common collocations
  • scramble a team together
  • scramble a coalition
  • scramble funds
  • scramble a deal
  • scramble a response
Synonyms

Grammar Patterns

scramble (together) + noun

scramble + noun + together

Usage Note

Object is typically something the speaker wishes they had had more time to prepare — a plan, a team, a meal, a sum of money. Often co-occurs with 'together' to stress the improvised quality.

4. to take a set of letters, words, sentences, or pieces and put them into a random

4.verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to take a set of letters, words, sentences, or pieces and put them into a random order so that the original meaning or picture is lost.

Example

The puzzle game scrambles the letters of a country's name and asks the player to put them back in order.

scramble + letters of [name] (word puzzle frame)

Élise's three-year-old had scrambled the photographs in the family album.

scramble + ordered set (lose intended sequence)

Common collocations
  • scramble the letters
  • scramble the order
  • scramble the words
  • scramble somebody's thoughts
Synonyms
  • jumble

    very close synonym; everyday speech

  • muddle

    stresses confusion in the speaker's head more than in the items

Antonyms

Grammar Patterns

scramble + letters/words/sentences

Usage Note

Frequently passive in instruction texts ('the words have been scrambled'). The result is meaningful pieces in a meaningless order, not destruction of the pieces themselves.

Common Mistakes

I scrambled my homework.
I lost my homework.
scramble cannot mean 'misplace'; it specifically means putting items in the wrong order.

5. to cook eggs (or a similar food such as tofu) by breaking them into a hot pan an

5.verbtransitiveB1
Definition

to cook eggs (or a similar food such as tofu) by breaking them into a hot pan and stirring them as they cook, so that the white and the yellow mix into one soft yellow mixture.

Example

Tanvi scrambled four eggs with a little butter for the family's Sunday breakfast.

scramble + eggs + with + ingredient

Christopher scrambled some tofu with onions and turmeric for his vegan housemate.

scramble + tofu (alternative ingredient)

Common collocations
  • scramble eggs
  • scramble tofu
  • scrambled eggs on toast
  • softly scrambled eggs

Grammar Patterns

scramble + eggs/tofu

Usage Note

The past participle 'scrambled' often acts as a noun-modifier — 'scrambled eggs', 'scrambled tofu'. The verb itself is everyday cooking vocabulary.

6. to electronically rearrange a phone, radio, or television signal so that anyone

6.verbtransitiveC1
Definition

to electronically rearrange a phone, radio, or television signal so that anyone who hears it without the right decoding equipment will get only noise instead of the real message.

Example

Embassies routinely scramble their phone lines so that foreign agents cannot listen in.

scramble + phone lines (security register)

The radio broadcast was scrambled in regions where the government had banned the station.

passive: be scrambled in + region

Common collocations
  • scramble a signal
  • scramble a phone call
  • scramble a transmission
  • scramble a channel
Synonyms
  • encrypt

    narrower and more technical; refers specifically to applying a cipher to data

  • encode

    broader; can mean any transformation, not just to hide the meaning

Antonyms

Grammar Patterns

scramble + signal/transmission/message

Usage Note

Subject is usually an organization or a piece of equipment, not a private person. Often appears in security, military, or broadcasting contexts.

7. to send military planes into the air, or to take off in a military plane, in a g

7.verbtransitive / intransitiveC1
Definition

to send military planes into the air, or to take off in a military plane, in a great hurry because of an immediate threat or alert.

Example

Two fighter jets scrambled from the coastal base when the unknown aircraft entered the area.

intransitive: jets + scramble + from + base

The air force scrambled four planes within minutes of the radar warning.

transitive: scramble + planes (military command)

Common collocations
  • scramble fighter jets
  • scramble a helicopter
  • be scrambled to intercept

Grammar Patterns

scramble + jets/fighters

jets scramble

Usage Note

Almost always about military or rescue aircraft. The point is the emergency speed, not the simple act of taking off.

8. in American football, for the quarterback to run with the ball after defenders b

8.verbintransitiveC1
Definition

in American football, for the quarterback to run with the ball after defenders break past the players who were supposed to protect him, instead of throwing a pass as planned.

Example

Brandon scrambled out of the pocket and ran fifteen yards for a first down.

scramble + out of the pocket (signature pattern)

The young quarterback scrambled to the left and threw the ball just before being tackled.

scramble + to + side + then pass

Common collocations
  • scramble out of the pocket
  • scramble for yards
  • scramble to one's left
  • scramble to one's right

Grammar Patterns

quarterback + scramble + adverb of direction

Usage Note

Specialised American-football usage. Subject is almost always 'the quarterback' or his name. Distinguish from sense 1: this is one quarterback breaking out of a planned play, not climbing rough ground.

scramble — noun

IPA/ˈskræm.bəl/
KK[skrˈæmbəl]IPA/ˈskræm.bəl/

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/1

All four verbs describe moving up or over something with effort, but they picture different bodies in different situations. 'Climb' is the neutral general term — you can climb stairs, a ladder, or a mountain, with or without using your hands. 'Scramble' adds urgency and rough ground: the climber is in a hurry and the surface is loose, steep, or wet, so feet alone won't do. 'Clamber' shares the hands-and-feet image but loses the urgency; it suggests slow, awkward, even clumsy movement, often by a child or an older person. 'Scrabble' shifts the focus to the hands themselves — fingers grabbing at a surface in search of grip — and often implies the climber is failing or slipping. So a hiker scrambles up a slope to catch the sunset, a toddler clambers onto a sofa, and a falling climber scrabbles at the rock for any hold.

Common collocations

Nouns

  • scramble for tickets
  • scramble for seats
  • scramble for survival
  • scramble for jobs

Phrases

  • scramble to one's feet
  • scramble out of bed
  • in a scramble

Etymology

GermanicMiddle EnglishEarly Modern English

The verb appeared in English in the mid-1500s, probably as a noisy, expressive cousin of older verbs like 'scrabble' (to scratch with the fingers) and 'scrape'. From its first meaning — to push or claw with hands and feet — English speakers extended it to any urgent, untidy effort: a struggle through rough ground, a fight in a crowd for limited goods, a rushed cooking method that stirs eggs as they cook, and, in the 20th century, the deliberate technical disordering of radio and phone signals.