shaker

IPA/ˈʃeɪkə(r)/
KK[ʃˈekɚ]IPA/ˈʃeɪkər/

shaker — noun

  • shakersingular
  • shakersplural

1. A container that has a lid which seals tightly, designed for mixing cocktails an

1.名詞B1
釋義

A container that has a lid which seals tightly, designed for mixing cocktails and other drinks through vigorous shaking.

例句

Astrid poured the gin and vermouth into the shaker before adding ice.

compound: cocktail shaker (typical context)

Obi's silver cocktail shaker was a birthday gift from his bartender brother.

possessive + adjective + compound noun pattern

同義詞
  • cocktail shaker

    the full compound name that specifies the purpose of the container

文法句型

a + shaker

noun + shaker

shaker + of + noun

用法筆記

Often accompanied by a modifier such as 'cocktail' or an adjective specifying material; 'shaker' alone in a bar context normally implies a cocktail shaker.

常見錯誤

She put salt in the cocktail shaker.
She put salt in the salt shaker.
💡Cocktail shakers have a sealed lid for liquids, while salt shakers have holes in the lid for powder.

2. A storage container whose lid has tiny openings, allowing a fine powder to fall

2.名詞A2
釋義

A storage container whose lid has tiny openings, allowing a fine powder to fall onto food when the container is turned over and shaken.

例句

Hana reached for the salt shaker but found that it was empty.

compound: salt shaker

The pepper shaker on the table had holes that released too much spice.

compound: pepper shaker

同義詞
  • salt cellar

    a small open dish without holes, used for salt; more common in British English

文法句型

a + adjective + shaker

noun + shaker

用法筆記

Most commonly appears as part of a compound noun: salt shaker, pepper shaker, or sugar shaker. The word 'shaker' alone is less frequent for this sense.

常見錯誤

I need a shaker for my coffee.
I need a sugar shaker for my coffee.
💡Specify the type of shaker to avoid confusion with a cocktail shaker.

3. A small cup or container used for holding dice while you shake them, before lett

3.名詞B1
釋義

A small cup or container used for holding dice while you shake them, before letting them fall onto a surface during a board game.

例句

Diego picked up the dice shaker and gave it three good shakes before rolling.

compound: dice shaker

Sivan's leather dice shaker rattled loudly as she tossed the dice.

同義詞
  • dice cup

    the more common term found in board game rule books

文法句型

a + noun + shaker

the + shaker

用法筆記

Often called a 'dice cup' in board game instructions. A dice shaker is typically smaller than a cocktail shaker and made of plastic, leather, or wood.

4. Any container, tool, or machine designed to shake objects or materials, such as

4.名詞B1
釋義

Any container, tool, or machine designed to shake objects or materials, such as a paint-mixing device or a laboratory apparatus.

例句

The lab technician used a paint shaker to blend the chemicals before the experiment.

compound: paint shaker

Henry attached the jar to the lab shaker and set the timer to five minutes.

compound: lab shaker (laboratory context)

文法句型

a + noun + shaker

adjective + shaker

用法筆記

Almost always used with a preceding modifier that specifies the purpose or material (paint shaker, lab shaker, industrial shaker). The word 'shaker' alone without context is ambiguous between this sense and sense 1.

5. A person who has a lot of power and influence within a particular organization,

5.名詞B2
釋義

A person who has a lot of power and influence within a particular organization, industry, or community, and who actively causes things to happen or change.

例句

Astrid is a real mover and shaker in the local film scene around Vancouver.

fixed phrase: mover and shaker

Before retiring, Obi was one of the biggest movers and shakers in international banking.

plural: movers and shakers + of + domain

同義詞
  • influencer

    a more modern term often used for social media figures; broader and less formal

  • power broker

    emphasizes using power and connections to influence decisions, especially in politics

  • heavy hitter

    informal; suggests significant financial or political weight

反義詞
  • follower

    someone who does not lead or make important decisions

文法句型

mover(s) and shaker(s)

the movers and shakers of + noun

用法筆記

Almost always appears in the fixed pair 'mover and shaker' (singular) or 'movers and shakers' (plural). The word 'shaker' alone does not carry this meaning and will be understood as a container.

常見錯誤

He is a big shaker in the company.
He is a mover and shaker in the company.
💡The phrase 'mover and shaker' is a fixed expression; the word 'shaker' cannot be used alone to mean an influential person.

6. Someone belonging to a Christian movement that started in England during the 170

6.名詞C1
釋義

Someone belonging to a Christian movement that started in England during the 1700s and later grew in the United States, whose followers live in simple communities, do not marry, and are known for making plain, well-crafted furniture and household goods.

例句

The Shaker community built simple, beautifully designed wooden furniture that is still admired today.

Shaker (capitalized) as a proper noun

Reuben studied the history of the Shakers for his university research paper on religious communities.

文法句型

the Shakers

a Shaker

Shaker + noun

用法筆記

Always capitalized when referring to the religious group. The name comes from the shaking movements that were part of their worship services. Often used attributively: Shaker furniture, Shaker design.

常見錯誤

I visited a shaker village in Kentucky.
I visited a Shaker village in Kentucky.
💡When referring to the religious group, the word must be capitalized.