silly
/ˈsɪli/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈsɪli/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsi-lē/ (ame, mw)
silly — adjective
- sillypositive
- silliercomparative
- silliestsuperlative
1. describes a person, action, or idea that shows a lack of good judgment or carefu
describes a person, action, or idea that shows a lack of good judgment or careful thought, often in a way that is harmless rather than harmful
Ayesha laughed at her own silly mistake as soon as she realised what she had done.
attributive: silly + noun (mistake, idea, question)
Ryan knew it was silly to trust a stranger who knocked on the door at midnight.
pattern: it + be + silly + to-infinitive
The children made silly faces at each other during the long car ride home.
What a silly question — the bus always leaves from the same stop every morning.
Femi felt silly after buying a jacket that was already hanging in his own closet.
文法句型
silly + noun
be + silly
silly + to-infinitive
用法筆記
This is the most common and neutral sense of 'silly'. Less harsh than 'stupid' — often used affectionately or playfully.
常見錯誤
2. feeling embarrassed or uncomfortable because you think other people are laughing
feeling embarrassed or uncomfortable because you think other people are laughing at you or paying too much attention to you
Trang felt silly when everyone turned to stare at her unusual purple raincoat.
predicative: feel + silly + when-clause
After tripping on the stairs in front of the class, Hamza felt too silly to continue his speech.
pattern: too + silly + to-infinitive
The little boy felt silly wearing a dinosaur costume to his cousin's formal wedding party.
Dahlia did not want to sing at the party because she felt silly performing in front of strangers.
- embarrassed
more direct; focuses on social discomfort
- awkward
emphasises physical or social clumsiness
- self-conscious
more precise; over-aware of how others see you
- confident
feeling sure of yourself in social situations
文法句型
feel + silly
too + silly + to-infinitive
用法筆記
Frequently used predicatively with 'feel' — 'I feel silly'. Distinguish from sense 1: here the person is embarrassed by a social situation, not necessarily lacking judgment.
常見錯誤
3. describes something that is considered insignificant, pointless, or not worth ta
describes something that is considered insignificant, pointless, or not worth taking seriously — often expressing mild disapproval of something seen as a waste of time
The whole meeting was wasted on silly arguments about who should order the snacks.
attributive: silly + noun (arguments, gossip, rules)
Brandon told his friends he had no interest in their silly gossip about the new neighbours.
Élise thought the office dress code was silly and refused to follow it on Fridays.
Mauricio could not believe they were fighting over such a silly little detail in the contract.
文法句型
silly + noun
be + silly
用法筆記
Common in dismissive expressions like 'silly rules', 'silly argument', 'silly game'. The disapproval is usually mild — the speaker considers the matter beneath serious attention.
4. in the sport of cricket, describes a fielding position placed right next to the
in the sport of cricket, describes a fielding position placed right next to the person holding the bat, where the fielder stands in a dangerous spot to catch fast, close-range hits
The fielder at silly point barely had time to react as the ball flew straight at his face.
position noun: silly point / silly mid-off / silly mid-on
A sharp catch at silly mid-off ended the opposing team's best batter's innings.
Standing at a silly position requires quick reflexes because the ball comes at you very fast.
The coach placed his fastest fielder at silly point to put pressure on the nervous new batter.
文法句型
silly + cricket position noun
用法筆記
Only used in cricket commentary and discussion. Always appears before specific position names: 'silly point', 'silly mid-off', 'silly mid-on'. This sense is not understood outside the UK and Commonwealth countries where cricket is played.
5. unable to think clearly because of a physical hit, a shock, or very strong emoti
unable to think clearly because of a physical hit, a shock, or very strong emotion — as if your mind has been temporarily knocked off balance
Caio was knocked silly by the falling branch and could hardly stand up afterwards.
pattern: knock + object + silly (physical blow)
After the roller coaster ride, Rin felt completely silly and had to sit down on a bench.
The boxer took a hard punch to the jaw and stood in the corner looking silly and confused.
Takeshi scared his little brother silly by jumping out from behind the living room curtain.
- alert
fully awake and able to think clearly
文法句型
knock + object + silly
scare + object + silly
be + silly (from a blow)
用法筆記
Most common in fixed patterns with verbs like 'knock', 'beat', 'scare', 'bore' — 'knocked silly', 'scared silly'. Distinguish from sense 1: here the person cannot think clearly because something has overwhelmed them, not because they made a bad choice.
silly — adverb
1. used after certain adjectives to add strong emphasis, meaning 'to an extreme or
used after certain adjectives to add strong emphasis, meaning 'to an extreme or very great degree' — for example, 'rich silly' means extremely rich
Some of the people in that neighbourhood are silly rich; they own three holiday houses each.
pattern: adjective + silly (rich, drunk, bored)
Jabari got bored silly during the three-hour lecture on ancient tax records.
Faisal laughed so hard at the comedy show that he laughed himself silly by the end.
Christopher drank himself silly at the wedding party and could not remember the ride home.
- extremely
neutral register; works with many more adjectives
- completely
emphasises fullness rather than degree
文法句型
adjective + silly
用法筆記
Only follows a small set of adjectives (rich, bored, drunk) or reflexive verbs (laugh oneself silly, drink oneself silly). Does NOT work with most adjectives — 'tired silly' or 'hot silly' are not natural. This is informal spoken English.
常見錯誤
2. in a way that shows a lack of good sense or judgment; behaving or acting without
in a way that shows a lack of good sense or judgment; behaving or acting without thinking carefully enough
Gabriel smiled silly at his own reflection in the shop window without realising anyone was watching.
manner adverb: verb + silly (smile, act, behave)
The children were acting silly in the supermarket and knocked over a display of tinned beans.
Takeshi waved silly at his friends from across the street, nearly dropping his phone in a puddle.
The puppy acted silly, chasing its own tail until it fell over and rolled on the grass.
文法句型
verb + silly
用法筆記
Describes how someone does something — the manner itself lacks judgment. Distinguish from adjective sense 1 (predicative 'be silly') where the person or action IS silly as a quality, not just done in a silly way.
silly — noun
1. a person who behaves in a way that lacks good judgment, often in a childish, pla
a person who behaves in a way that lacks good judgment, often in a childish, playful, or harmless manner
Don't be such a silly — nobody is going to steal your lunch from the office fridge.
imperative: don't be a silly
The old woman smiled and called her grandson a silly for hiding her reading glasses as a joke.
collocation: call someone a silly
Come on, you silly — the keys were in your pocket the whole time, not lost.
My little brother is such a silly — he put his shoes on the wrong feet again this morning.
文法句型
a/the + silly
用法筆記
Usually affectionate or playful, not truly insulting — often used between family members or close friends. Most commonly used with children or in a teasing tone. Less harsh than 'fool' or 'idiot'.