skilfully
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: adverb/1
All four words describe doing something with ability, but they differ in focus and register. Skilfully is the most general term, covering any well-practised action from cooking to customer service. Expertly suggests the authority of a trained professional — an expert mechanic fixes cars expertly. Adeptly is slightly more formal and implies quick, intelligent handling, especially of complex or novel situations. Deftly is the most concrete: it describes nimble, precise physical movements, such as a surgeon's hands or a dancer's feet. In everyday speech, skilfully is the safest choice; deftly adds vividness to physical descriptions, while expertly implies formal training. For example: 'She skilfully managed the team through the crisis' (general ability) versus 'She deftly threaded the needle' (fine motor skill).
Common collocations
Adverbs
- very skilfully
- quite skilfully
- extremely skilfully
- most skilfully
Phrases
- with great skill
- in a skilful manner
Etymology
Formed from the adjective skilful (British spelling) + the adverb-forming suffix -ly. The adjective skilful comes from the noun skill, which entered Middle English from Old Norse skil, meaning 'distinction, knowledge, or discernment'. The British spelling keeps a single l before -ful, while American English doubles it: skillful → skillfully.