slay

IPA/sleɪ/
KK[slˈe]IPA/sleɪ/

slay — verb

  • slaypresent simple I / you / we / they
  • slayshe / she / it
  • slewpast simple
  • slainpast participle
  • slaying-ing form

1. to kill a person or animal in a fierce attack, battle, or fight.

1.verbtransitiveB2
Definition

to kill a person or animal in a fierce attack, battle, or fight.

Example

The knight slew the dragon before it reached the village gate.

literary past tense: slew + object

Rebel troops slew dozens of guards during the midnight attack.

Common collocations
  • slay a dragon
  • slay an enemy
  • be slain in battle
Synonyms
  • kill

    the general everyday verb

  • slaughter

    suggests many victims or extreme brutality

  • butcher

    adds a strong sense of cruelty

Antonyms
  • spare

    to choose not to kill

  • save

    to keep someone alive

Grammar Patterns

slay + person/animal

be slain

Usage Note

Common in stories, history writing, and dramatic description. The object is usually an enemy, victim, or dangerous animal rather than an abstract idea.

2. to murder someone deliberately; often used in headlines or dramatic reports.

2.verbtransitiveC1
Definition

to murder someone deliberately; often used in headlines or dramatic reports.

Example

The tabloid claimed a jealous neighbor had slain the actress.

news style: have slain + person

Police said the shop owner was slain outside the station.

Common collocations
  • be slain outside
  • be slain overnight
  • slain victim
Synonyms
  • murder

    the most direct neutral equivalent

  • assassinate

    used for an important public figure

  • execute

    suggests an official or ordered killing

Antonyms

Grammar Patterns

slay + person

be slain

Usage Note

More specific than sense 1 because it focuses on intentional killing of a person. Passive forms such as 'was slain' are especially common in reports and headlines.

3. to amaze people because a performance, look, or result is exceptionally strong o

3.verbtransitive / intransitiveB2
Definition

to amaze people because a performance, look, or result is exceptionally strong or stylish; in slang, something can slay simply by being excellent.

Example

Sofia absolutely slayed in the dance final and won by four points.

informal: slay in [event] = perform brilliantly

That silver jacket slays on stage under the blue lights.

Common collocations
  • slay on stage
  • slay the judges
  • slay in the final
Synonyms
  • wow

    focuses on causing surprise and admiration

  • crush

    suggests doing something with total confidence

  • nail

    focuses on getting something exactly right

Antonyms
  • flop

    to perform badly and disappoint people

  • bomb

    informal; to fail badly in public

Grammar Patterns

slay + audience/judges

[person/thing] + slay

Usage Note

Informal. Can be transitive ('slay the judges') or intransitive ('that outfit slays'). It is used for performance, style, appearance, or any result that wins strong admiration.

4. to leave someone feeling crushed by bad news, failure, or disappointment.

4.verbtransitiveC1
Definition

to leave someone feeling crushed by bad news, failure, or disappointment.

Example

The harsh review slayed Eshe after months of careful work.

informal: bad news/criticism + slay + person

Hearing the breakup news completely slayed the youngest daughter.

Common collocations
  • slay the team
  • slay someone emotionally
  • slayed by bad news
Synonyms
  • devastate

    stronger and more formal

  • crush

    informal; focuses on emotional damage

  • wreck

    very informal; often for sudden disappointment

Antonyms
  • lift

    to improve someone's mood

  • encourage

    to make someone feel more hopeful

Grammar Patterns

slay + person/group

Usage Note

Informal and strongly emotional. The subject is usually bad news, a failure, or a hurtful comment rather than a physical attacker.

5. to affect someone so strongly with humor or charm that they laugh hard or feel h

5.verbtransitiveC1
Definition

to affect someone so strongly with humor or charm that they laugh hard or feel huge delight.

Example

The puppet show slayed the children, and the room shook with laughter.

informal: slay + people = make them laugh hard

That tiny goat video slays me every single time.

Common collocations
  • slay me
  • slay the crowd
  • slay everyone
Synonyms
  • delight

    a broader and more neutral verb

  • amuse

    focuses more on humor than admiration

  • crack up

    phrasal verb that strongly suggests laughter

Antonyms
  • bore

    to make someone lose interest

Grammar Patterns

slay + people

Usage Note

Informal. This sense usually takes a person or group as the object and often suggests laughter, delight, or being unable to stay serious.

slay — adjective

slay — noun

slay — exclamation

Word family

Synonym discussion

Sense: verb/3

All four words can overlap with the modern slang sense of slay, but slay is the boldest and most expressive. Impress is the broad, neutral choice for making people admire a result. Wow is more emotional and focuses on the reaction of surprise or delight. Nail usually means doing something exactly right, especially a task, test, or performance. Crush often suggests dominating with confidence and energy, especially in pop culture or sport. Slay combines strong success with style, presence, and visible impact on other people. You can impress a teacher, nail a speech, wow an audience, and slay a performance when all of those effects come together at once.

Common collocations

Phrases

  • slay it
  • slay on stage
  • be slain
  • you slay me

Etymology

Proto-GermanicOld EnglishMiddle EnglishEnglish

Slay comes from Old English slēan, a verb that meant 'strike, hit, or kill', from an older Germanic root connected with striking. Over time, the word became strongly linked with violent killing, especially in stories, war writing, and dramatic description. In modern informal English, the idea of having an overwhelming effect widened into newer slang uses: making people laugh hard, impressing them deeply, or simply being excellent. Those newer uses explain why slay can now also appear as an adjective, a noun, and an exclamation in casual speech.