sorcery
Word family
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
All four words describe supernatural power used for harmful or hidden ends, but they differ in focus. 'Sorcery' emphasises controlling spirits or dark forces to make events happen, and often appears in folklore and fantasy. 'Witchcraft' centres on the figure of the witch and on spells or charms, and historically carried legal and religious weight in witch trials. 'Black magic' is the plain everyday term most readers reach for, contrasting directly with harmless 'white magic'. 'Necromancy' is the narrowest: it specifically means contacting or raising the dead to gain knowledge. So a fortune-teller raising a ghost practises necromancy, a village healer cursing a rival is accused of witchcraft, and a fantasy villain bending storms to his will wields sorcery.
Common collocations
Nouns
- powers of sorcery
- act of sorcery
Phrases
- practise sorcery
- dark sorcery
- the work of sorcery
Prepositions
- accused of sorcery
- through sorcery
Etymology
Sorcery came into English in the 1300s from Old French 'sorcerie', built on 'sorcier' meaning a person who casts lots or tells fortunes. That word traces back to Latin 'sors', meaning a lot or a person's fate — the idea being someone who could read or twist destiny. Over time the harmless fortune-telling sense darkened into the modern meaning of using evil powers.