sourness

/ˈsaʊənəs/ (bre, ipa) · /ˈsaʊərnəs/ (ame, ipa)

sourness — noun

1. the sharp, tangy taste that comes from substances such as lemons, limes, vinegar

1.名詞B1
釋義

the sharp, tangy taste that comes from substances such as lemons, limes, vinegar, or unripe fruit

例句

The sourness of the lime made Wei pucker his lips.

sourness of [ingredient] + affected reaction

Lin added a pinch of sugar to balance the sourness of the grapefruit juice.

同義詞
  • acidity

    more neutral and scientific; sourness often implies a food that is unpleasantly sharp

  • tartness

    lighter and often pleasant, used for fruits like apples or berries

  • bitterness

    a different taste quality — sourness is sharp and tangy, while bitterness is harsh and often disliked

反義詞

文法句型

sourness of [something]

2. an irritable, unfriendly, or bitter quality in a person's manner, tone of voice,

2.名詞B2
釋義

an irritable, unfriendly, or bitter quality in a person's manner, tone of voice, or expression, often because of disappointment or resentment

例句

The sourness in her voice told everyone she was not happy with the decision.

sourness in [someone's] voice/expression

There was a growing sourness between the two neighbours after the argument about the fence.

同義詞
  • harshness

    more about the severity of someone's words or treatment; sourness emphasises a bitter mood

  • irritability

    the tendency to become annoyed easily; sourness is more about a consistently unpleasant manner

  • resentment

    focuses on the cause (hurt feelings) rather than the outward behaviour

反義詞
  • warmth

    friendliness and kindness in manner

  • sweetness

    used figuratively for a pleasant, gentle disposition

文法句型

sourness in [voice/tone/attitude]