sprig

/sprɪɡ/ (bre, ipa) · /sprɪɡ/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈsprig/ (ame, mw)

sprig — noun

  • sprigsingular
  • sprigsplural

1. a short, thin piece broken or cut from a plant, typically carrying a few leaves,

1.名詞C1
釋義

a short, thin piece broken or cut from a plant, typically carrying a few leaves, used in cooking, drinks, or as a small decoration.

例句

Nellie garnished the lamb stew with a fresh sprig of rosemary from the garden.

collocation: sprig of rosemary / thyme / mint / parsley

The bartender dropped a sprig of mint into Linh's cocktail before serving it.

typical cooking/drink context

同義詞
  • twig

    more general — any small woody shoot, not necessarily with leaves or culinary use

  • spray

    a larger arrangement of flowers or foliage on a single stem

  • stalk

    the main stem of a plant; less leafy than a sprig

文法句型

a sprig of [plant/herb]

用法筆記

Frequently appears in the partitive pattern 'a sprig of + [herb/plant]', most often with rosemary, thyme, mint, parsley, lavender, or holly. Distinguish from sense 2: this is a real piece of plant; sense 2 is its painted or carved likeness on an object.

常見錯誤

Christopher added a sprig of salt to the soup.
Christopher added a pinch of salt to the soup.
💡'sprig' is only for leafy plant pieces, not powders or grains.

2. a painted, woven, or carved pattern on fabric, china, or wallpaper that imitates

2.名詞C2
釋義

a painted, woven, or carved pattern on fabric, china, or wallpaper that imitates a small leafy stem or tiny flowers.

例句

Felipe's grandmother kept her wedding china, each plate edged with delicate pink sprigs.

decorative-arts context: china edged with sprigs

Reema chose a cotton dress printed with tiny blue sprigs for her cousin's tea party.

collocation: printed with sprigs

同義詞
  • motif

    more general — any repeated decorative element; a sprig is specifically leaf-and-stem shaped

  • print

    broader; a sprig print is one specific kind of pattern

文法句型

a sprig design

decorated with sprigs

用法筆記

Typical in decorative-arts and textile descriptions (china, fabric, wallpaper). Distinguish from sense 1: this names a printed or carved image of a sprig, not an actual plant stem.

sprig — verb