stalks

IPA/stɔːk/
KK[stˈɔks]IPA/stɑːk/

stalks — noun

  • stalkssingular
  • stalksesplural

1. the tall central growth of a plant that rises from the soil, or the slender sect

1.名詞B1
釋義

the tall central growth of a plant that rises from the soil, or the slender section that links a leaf or flower to that growth.

例句

Yumi held up the celery stalk and snapped it in half.

The stalks of the sunflowers bent under the weight of the heavy seeds.

collocation: stalk of [plant]

同義詞
  • stem

    the most common general term for the main upright part of a plant

  • trunk

    used for the thick main stem of a tree, not a thin stalk

常見錯誤

I picked a stalk of the flower.
I picked the flower from its stalk.
💡a 'stalk' is the part still attached to the plant, not the whole picked flower.

2. in some animals, a thin body part that holds up another body part, such as the s

2.名詞B2
釋義

in some animals, a thin body part that holds up another body part, such as the stalk that supports a crab's eye.

例句

The crab has two long stalks with an eye at the tip of each one.

collocation: eye stalk

Yael studied how a crayfish's eye stalks help it see in several directions.

同義詞
  • peduncle

    the technical term for a stalk-like structure in biology

用法筆記

Common in biology writing; often paired with a specific organ name, e.g. 'eye stalk' or 'sensory stalk'.

3. the act of secretly following a person or animal in order to catch or attack the

3.名詞B2
釋義

the act of secretly following a person or animal in order to catch or attack them.

例句

The documentary showed a leopard's stalk of a herd of impalas through the dry grass.

Olivia learned to move silently during a deer stalk in the woods.

collocation: deer stalk

同義詞
  • pursuit

    more general — can mean chasing openly rather than secretly

  • hunt

    broader in meaning; a hunt may involve traps or waiting rather than following

用法筆記

Used as both a countable noun (a specific incident) and uncountable noun (the general activity). Distinguish from sense 2 (verb) — this noun form refers to the activity itself, not the act of committing illegal harassment.

4. a way of walking that is stiff, angry, or intended to seem threatening.

4.名詞C1
釋義

a way of walking that is stiff, angry, or intended to seem threatening.

例句

The soldier's stalk across the parade ground was stiff and carefully measured.

Ignacio recognised his boss's angry stalk from the hallway and braced himself.

collocation: angry stalk

同義詞
  • gait

    a neutral term for a person's way of walking; 'stalk' adds an emotion of anger or threat

  • stride

    implies long, confident steps; 'stalk' suggests stiffness or anger

用法筆記

Almost always used in the singular. Often paired with an adjective such as 'angry', 'stiff', or 'threatening'.

stalks — verb