steer
/stɪə(r)/ (bre, ipa) · /stɪr/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈstir/ (ame, mw) · /stɪər/ (bre, ipa)
steer — verb
- steerpresent simple I / you / we / they
- steershe / she / it
- steeredpast simple
- steering-ing form
1. to make a vehicle, boat, or bicycle go in a particular direction by turning a wh
to make a vehicle, boat, or bicycle go in a particular direction by turning a wheel or moving handles
Nora steered the car carefully along the narrow mountain road.
transitive: steer + vehicle + adverb of manner
Christopher learned to steer a small motorboat on the lake near his home.
Evelyn gripped the wheel tightly and steered the van into the parking lot.
The bicycle steers smoothly even on bumpy ground.
Aarav managed to steer the cart around the broken glass on the path.
文法句型
steer + noun (vehicle)
steer + adverb (direction)
intransitive: vehicle + steers + adverb
用法筆記
When transitive, the object is the vehicle. When intransitive, the vehicle is the subject and the adverb describes how well it responds. The phrasal verb 'steer clear of' belongs to a different sense.
常見錯誤
2. if a vehicle or boat follows a route or course as the driver intends by turning
if a vehicle or boat follows a route or course as the driver intends by turning the wheel
The boat steered toward the harbour when Ignacio pulled the rope.
steer toward [destination]
The car steered to the left all by itself on the wet road.
steer to + direction
The delivery truck steers much better now that the mechanic replaced the worn tires.
The ship steered a course straight for the island across open water.
The small plane steered north to fly around the storm clouds.
文法句型
vehicle + steer + adverb (direction)
vehicle + steer + to/toward/away from + noun
用法筆記
Frequently used with a direction word (north, left, toward) or a course. Unlike sense 1, the vehicle itself is the subject and the focus is on the movement path rather than the driver's control action.
3. to deliberately guide someone or something toward a particular direction, situat
to deliberately guide someone or something toward a particular direction, situation, or result, or to keep them away from something unwanted
Hui steered the conversation away from the topic of money at dinner.
steer + conversation + away from [topic]
Dewi's parents steered her toward a career in science and medicine.
steer + person + toward [goal/career]
The manager steered the project through several difficult stages successfully.
Padma gently steered her younger brother away from the busy street.
The coach steered the team to their first championship in ten years.
文法句型
steer + person/thing + adverb (direction)
steer + person/thing + toward/away from/into + noun
用法筆記
This sense works with both people and abstract things (conversation, project, career). The object often appears with a directional preposition (toward, away from, through, into).
常見錯誤
steer — noun
- steersingular
- steersplural
1. a male cow that has been castrated, especially one raised on a farm for its meat
a male cow that has been castrated, especially one raised on a farm for its meat rather than for breeding
The farmer raised over two hundred steers on his land in Texas.
Steers are generally quieter and easier to handle than bulls on a farm.
steers vs bulls — comparison
Most of the beef sold in supermarkets comes from young steers.
The rancher sold his herd of steers at the local livestock market last week.
- bull
a bull is a male cow that has NOT been castrated and can breed
文法句型
plural: steers
用法筆記
A 'steer' is always castrated, which makes it different from a 'bull' (male, not castrated) and a 'heifer' (young female cow). This word belongs mainly to farming and meat-industry contexts.
常見錯誤
2. a piece of advice or useful information that helps someone decide what to do in
a piece of advice or useful information that helps someone decide what to do in a particular situation
My uncle gave me a good steer about which colleges to apply to.
give + someone + a (good/bad) steer
The travel agent gave us a steer toward the best restaurants in the old town.
Zayd asked the mechanic for a steer on finding a reliable used car.
That was a bad steer — the hotel was dirty and far from the beach.
- tip
tip is more common and neutral; steer has a slightly informal, insider-knowledge feel
- pointer
pointer is a small helpful hint; steer suggests more general direction
- recommendation
recommendation is more formal and explicit than steer
文法句型
a + steer
give + someone + a steer
用法筆記
Almost always in the singular, usually after 'give someone a + adjective + steer'. The adjective (good, bad, bum, useful) is typical. 'Bum steer' is a fixed phrase for bad advice that causes problems.