sweethearts
Word family
- sweetheartnounA2
- sweetheartadjectiveC1
Synonym discussion
Sense: noun/1
Sweetheart (noun sense 1) is a warm, slightly old-fashioned word for a romantic partner. Unlike boyfriend or girlfriend, sweetheart does not specify gender and is less common in everyday conversation among younger speakers — it tends to appear in affectionate or nostalgic contexts. Lover emphasises the sexual aspect of a relationship and can sound dramatic or formal. Partner is a modern, neutral term used for long-term relationships regardless of marital status or sexual orientation, common in official forms and everyday use. Significant other is a deliberately vague but polite term often used in writing or formal introductions. For example, you would introduce 'my partner' at work but tell a close friend 'I'm meeting my sweetheart after class' if you want to sound tender.
Common collocations
Nouns
- childhood sweetheart
- high-school sweetheart
- college sweetheart
Phrases
- such a sweetheart
- a real sweetheart
Etymology
Sweetheart comes from the Middle English phrase swete herte (around 1300), combining swete (sweet, pleasant to the senses) and herte (heart, the organ seen as the seat of love and emotion). It was first used as a term of endearment when addressing a loved one, and by the late 1500s it had also come to mean the person loved — the romantic partner themselves. The adjective meaning (as in 'sweetheart deal') emerged in American English in the early 1900s, drawing on the idea of a favour done for someone you are close to.
First known use
13th century
13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a Adjective